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多组学联用技术在中医药干预2型糖尿病的研究进展

Progress of multi-omics linkage technology in Chinese medicine intervention for type 2 diabetes mellitus
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摘要 2型糖尿病(T2DM)是最常见的内分泌代谢疾病,其发病涉及遗传、环境及代谢网络失衡等多因素。中医药具有多靶点、多层次调控优势,与多组学技术的整合分析策略高度契合。单一组学虽能揭示特定层面的机制,但难以全面解析中医复方的协同机制;而多组学联用技术通过多维数据关联,可系统阐明关键调控机制,为靶标发现和药物研发提供支持。本文对多组学技术在中医药防治T2DM研究中的应用进展进行综述,以期为机制解析和精准治疗提供参考。 Type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)is the most common endocrine and metabolic disease,and its onset involves multiple factors such as genetics,environment,and metabolic network imbalance.Traditional Chinese medicine has the advantages of multi-target and multi-level regulation,which is highly consistent with the integrated analysis strategy of multi-omics technology.Although single-omics can reveal mechanisms at specific levels,it is difficult to comprehensively analyze the synergistic mechanisms of traditional Chinese medicine compound prescriptions.The multi-omics combination technology,through multi-dimensional data association,can systematically clarify the key regulatory mechanisms and provide support for target discovery and drug development.The article reviews the application progress of multi-omics technology in the prevention and treatment of T2DM with traditional Chinese medicine,with the aim to provide references for mechanism analysis and precise treatment.
作者 谭丽 高慧娟 董珍宇 艾菲拉·艾克帕尔 令国兴 袁宇莲 冯兴中 朱宏勋 TAN Li;GAO Huijuan;DONG Zhenyu;AIFEILA Aikepaer;LING Guoxing;YUAN Yulian;FENG Xingzhong;ZHU Hongxun(Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing Chaoyang Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100020,China;Tsinghua University Yuquan Hospital Tsinghua University Integrated Traditional Chinese and Westorm Medicine Hospital,Beijing 100040,China)
出处 《中国医药导报》 2025年第16期73-76,共4页 China Medical Herald
基金 首都卫生发展科研专项项目(首发2022-2-4131) 北京市朝阳区中医重点专科建设项目 北京朝阳医院金种子科研基金项目(CYJZ202425)。
关键词 2型糖尿病 多组学技术 中医药 Type 2 diabetes mellitus Multi-omics technology Traditional Chinese medicine
作者简介 谭丽(1995-),女,博士,研究方向:中西医防治内分泌代谢疾病;通讯作者:冯兴中(1964-),男,博士,主任医师,博士生导师,清华大学玉泉医院副院长,研究方向:中医药防治内分泌代谢疾病。朱宏勋(1978-),男,硕士,主任医师,首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院中医科副主任,研究方向:中医药防治脑血管疾病。
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