摘要
采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法等研究方法,研究大学生体育锻炼、同伴关系、社交焦虑、负性情绪四者之间的关系,将同伴关系、社交焦虑作为中介变量,验证其在体育锻炼影响大学生负性情绪中的链式中介作用。结果显示:(1)大学生体育锻炼、同伴关系、社交焦虑和负性情绪存在两两相关关系;(2)大学生体育锻炼不能直接预测负性情绪;(3)同伴关系、社交焦虑在大学生体育锻炼与负性情绪中分别起到部分中介作用以及共同起到链式中介作用。
This article uses research methods such as literature review,questionnaire survey,and mathematical statistics to study the relationship between physical exercise,peer relationships,social anxiety,and negative emotions among college students.Peer relationships and social anxiety are used as mediating variables to verify their chain mediating effect on the impact of physical exercise on negative emotions among college students.The results showed that:①there were pairwise correlations between physical exercise,peer relationships,social anxiety,and negative emotions among college students;②College students physical exercise cannot directly predict negative emotions;③Peer relationships and social anxiety play partial mediating roles in physical exercise and negative emotions among college students,as well as a chain mediating role together.
作者
李煜侗
周漾
靳勇
LI Yu-tong;ZHOU Yang;JIN Yong(Capital University of Physical Education And Sports,Beijing 100191,China;Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)
出处
《浙江体育科学》
2025年第4期80-86,共7页
Zhejiang Sport Science
关键词
大学生
体育锻炼
负性情绪
同伴关系
社交焦虑
college students
Physical exercise
Negative emotions
Peer relationships
Social anxiety
作者简介
李煜侗(1994-),男,河北邯郸人,硕士研究生,研究方向:运动训练;通讯作者:靳勇(1973-),男,博士,教授,研究方向:青少年体育。
