摘要
社区花园是社区公共空间的重要组成部分,具有环境、人和社会3个层面属性,旨在促进社区居民之间的交流和互动,提高社区的凝聚力和归属感。基于CNKI中文文献数据库,应用CiteSpace对2001—2023年中国社区花园研究领域进行可视化分析。结果表明,社区花园在中国起步较晚,但积累了一定的研究成果,主要经历了理论积累阶段、实践探索阶段、多元发展阶段3个阶段,并形成以同济大学、北京林业大学、华南农业大学、重庆大学等为核心的研究机构;从研究水平和演变趋势看,社区花园在中国呈现良好态势。通过对研究现状、热点和趋势分析得出,公众参与度、社区营建、自然教育和公共健康是社区花园未来的热点研究方向。
Community gardens are an important part of community public spaces,possessing attributes at the environmental,human,and social levels.They aim to promote communication and interaction among community residents,enhancing community cohesion and a sense of belonging.Using the CNKI Chinese literature database and applying CiteSpace,this study conducts a visual analysis of the research field of community gardens in China from 2001 to 2023.The results indicate that community gardens started late in China but have accumulated a certain amount of research outcomes.The development has mainly gone through three stages:theoretical accumulation,practical exploration,and diversified development,with core research institutions such as Tongji University,Beijing Forestry University,South China Agricultural University,and Chongqing University.From the perspective of research level and evolutionary trend,community gardens in China show a positive development trend.Through the analysis of the current research status,hotspots,and trends,it is concluded that public participation,community construction,nature education,and public health are the future hot research directions for community gardens.
作者
朱林
孙佳宁
常明
ZHU Lin;SUN Jianing;CHANG Ming(School of Architecture and Planning,Shenyang Urban Construction University,Shenyang,Liaoning,110167)
作者简介
朱林(1994-),男,沈阳城市建设学院建筑与规划学院讲师,硕士。E-mail:arclin1002@163.com。
