摘要
自习近平提出“创造人类文明新形态”“中华文明的突出特性”等重大命题之后,我国理论界便力求从学术上理清文化和文明的相对区别。迄今为止,文化和文明的相对区别依旧是复杂的“难解之谜”。哲学是文明的活的灵魂,是文明的守护者,首先需要从哲学方向、思路上理解文明的本质内涵及其与文化的相对区别,确定科学文明观。文化和文明的相对区别体现在指向、形态、所重、性质作用、关联性、哲学根基的相对不同。理清二者的相对区别,其目标旨向就是解开当今一些西方学者把文化等同于文明且遮蔽其野蛮的某种“吊诡之计”,澄清这种“吊诡之计”的内在逻辑。
Since Xi Jinping put forward such major propositions as“creating a new form of human civilization”and“the outstanding characters of Chinese civilization”,the theoretical community in China has sought to clarify the relative difference between culture and civilization from an academic perspective.Up to now,the relative difference between culture and civilization remains a complex and perplexing mystery.Philosophy is the living soul and guardian of civilization.First of all,it is indispensable to understand the essential connotation of civilization and its distinction from culture from a philosophical perspective and approach,and establish a scientific view of civilization.The relative difference between culture and civilization is manifested in orientation,form,emphasis,nature,function,correlation,and philosophical foundation.The aim of clarifying the relative difference between the two is to dispel the“paradoxical strategy”employed by some contemporary Western scholars who equate culture with civilization,thereby obscuring their barbarism,and clarify the internal logic of this“paradoxical strategy”.
出处
《马克思主义研究》
北大核心
2025年第2期1-14,151,共15页
Studies on Marxism
作者简介
韩庆祥(1957-),中共中央党校(国家行政学院)一级教授、专家工作室领衔专家。
