摘要
党的二十届三中全会提出因地制宜发展新质生产力。“因地制宜”是发展新质生产力的方法论原则。发展新质生产力离不开科技创新、制度创新及两者的协同推动:科技创新是发展新质生产力的核心要素,制度创新是发展新质生产力的保障要素,科技创新、制度创新要协同发挥作用。科技创新与制度创新协同驱动新质生产力的作用机制在于:科技创新与制度创新的主体互补、路径互赖。在因地制宜发展新质生产力的路径选择方面,仍然要坚持科技创新与制度创新协同驱动,并根据各地的自然禀赋与发展基础,在创新主体、创新基础、创新资源及创新环境等方面不断深化体制机制改革。
The Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee emphasized the importance of developing new quality productive forces tailored to local conditions. From the perspective of innovation, the advancement of these productive forces is closely tied to the synergistic promotion of scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation. Scientific and technological innovation serves as the foundational driver, while institutional innovation plays a pivotal role in ensuring its sustainability. At its core, new quality productive forces embody an innovation-driven approach, where the mutual reinforcement between scientific and technological advancements and institutional reforms serves as the mechanism driving its growth. The complementary and interdependent development paths of these two elements form the basis for their synergy. To advance new quality productive forces in a manner aligned with regional circumstances, it is crucial to adhere to the principle of coordinated innovation. Simultaneously, systemic reforms must be intensified in areas such as innovation agents, foundational infrastructure, resource allocation, and environmental factors. These efforts must align with each region's unique endowments and developmental foundations.
作者
张媛媛
Zhang Yuanyuan(School of Marxism,Tianjin University,Tianjin)
出处
《经济社会体制比较》
北大核心
2025年第1期13-20,共8页
Comparative Economic & Social Systems
基金
2021年度教育部高校思想政治理论课教师研究专项重大攻关项目“新时代高校思政课教学质量评价体系研究”(项目编号:21JDSZKZ07)。
关键词
新质生产力
科技创新
制度创新
因地制宜
New Quality Productive Forces
Scientific and Technological Innovation
Institutional Innovation
Local Adaptation
作者简介
张媛媛,天津大学马克思主义学院教授、博士生导师。