摘要
针对InSAR地表形变监测技术在矿区监测中的广泛应用前景,该文首先回顾了InSAR的基本原理、技术进展及卫星发展情况;其次,以矿区监测中应用的主要InSAR方法为切入点,系统梳理了D-InSAR、PS-InSAR、SBAS-InSAR等主流方法的应用情况以及优缺点。然后,从方法改进、多源数据综合分析以及算法优化等多个视角,深入探讨了InSAR技术在矿区形变监测中的最新进展;最后,针对InSAR技术的局限性,结合人工智能(AI)、机器学习、多源遥感及其他观测技术,从数据处理与新技术融合的角度,对未来InSAR技术在矿区地表形变监测中的应用进行了展望。
Regarding the broad application prospects of InSAR surface deformation monitoring technology in mining area monitoring,this article first reviews the basic principles,technological progress,and satellite development of InSAR;Secondly,taking the main InSAR methods used in mining area monitoring as the starting point,the application status and advantages and disadvantages of mainstream methods such as D-InSAR,PS InSAR,SBAS InSAR were systematically reviewed.Then,from multiple perspectives such as method improvement,comprehensive analysis of multi-source data,and algorithm optimization,the latest progress of InSAR technology in deformation monitoring in mining areas was deeply explored;Finally,in view of the limitations of InSAR technology,combined with artificial intelligence(AI),machine learning,multi-source remote sensing,and other observation technologies,the future application of InSAR technology in surface deformation monitoring in mining areas is discussed from the perspective of data processing and new technology integration.
作者
何原荣
张立衡
冯培源
钱志恒
蒿泮霖
陈炳凝
HE Yuanrong;ZHANG Liheng;FENG Peiyuan;QIAN Zhiheng;HAO Panlin;CHEN Bingning(School of Computer and Information Engineering,Xiamen University of Technology,Xiamen,Fujian 361024,China;Big Data Institute of Digital Natural Disaster Monitoring in Fujian,Xiamen University of Technology,Xiamen,Fujian 361024,China)
出处
《测绘科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第12期43-57,共15页
Science of Surveying and Mapping
基金
2023年福建省对外合作项目(2023I0047)
龙岩市产学研联合创新项目(2022LYF18001)
福建省自然科学基金引导性项目(2024Y0057)
福建省住房和城乡建设行业科技研究开发项目(2023-K-27)
福建省教育部产学合作协同育人项目(230819260707307,231107551090743)
教育部供需对接就业育人项目(2024011223947)。
关键词
遥感
INSAR技术
地表形变
应用发展
remote sensing
InSAR technology
surface deformation
application development
作者简介
何原荣(1977-),男,福建漳州人,教授,博士,主要研究方向为地图制图学与地理信息工程。E-mail:2012112001@xmut.edu.cn;通信作者:张立衡硕士研究生,E-mail:2824407943@qq.com。