摘要
东西部协作为西部地区经济发展注入强劲动力,不仅能够有效突破东西部发展不均衡的桎梏,还能够全面助力西部地区经济高质量发展。在有限理性条件下,构建“支援方地方政府—受援方地方政府—企业—民众”的四主体演化博弈模型,揭示东西部产业协作“鱼渔”双授模式下多主体合作机理,探究不同参数变化下多主体行为演化稳定策略。结果表明:支援方地方政府的转移支付可有效激励东西部产业主体间协作,以此实现“授人以鱼”,但是达到一定程度后会呈现边际递减效应;各主体积极参与东西部产业协作政策时的收益与声誉提升,能够促使其发挥主观能动性而实现“授人以渔”;受援方地方政府的配合程度和补贴力度,可促进企业和民众积极参与东西部协作,但在后期政策作用激励程度减弱;降低企业和民众的合作成本能够促使系统向理想状态演化。基于此,针对加大“支援方地方政府-受援方地方政府”协作力度、完善多元主体利益连接机制、增强企业和民众的内生动力等提出相关建议。
The collaboration between the eastern and western regions injects strong momentum into the economic development of the western region,effectively breaking the constraints of regional development imbalance and comprehensively promoting high-quality economic growth in the west.Under the condition of bounded rationality,the evolutionary game model composed of “assisting government-recipient government-Enterprises-populace” can reveal the multi-agent coordination mechanism under the “providing both fish and fishing skills” dual teaching mode of industrial cooperation between the East and the west,and explore the multi-agent behavior evolution and stability strategy under different parameter changes.The results show that:the transfer payment of the assisting government can effectively stimulate the cooperation between the eastern and western industrial entities,so as to achieve “providing fish”,but it shows a marginal diminishing effect after reaching a certain degree.The benefits and reputation of stakeholders' active participation in the industrial cooperation policy between the East and the west can promote them to give full exert to their subjective initiative and realize “providing fishing skills”.The degree of cooperation and subsidies of the assisting government can promote enterprises and the populace to actively participate in cooperation between the East and the West,but the incentive effect of the policy role will weaken in the later stage.Reducing the cost of cooperation between enterprises and the populace can promote the system to evolve into an ideal state.Finally,relevant suggestions are put forward to strengthen the coordination between “the assisting government and the recipient government,” improve the interest linkage mechanism of multiple stakeholders,and enhance the endogenous motivation of enterprises and people.
作者
张娜
周佳琪
ZHANG Na;ZHOU Jiaqi(Business School,Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology,Nanjing 210044,China)
出处
《中国软科学》
北大核心
2025年第1期175-192,共18页
China Soft Science
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“东西部产业协作赋能民族地区共同富裕的机理与政策优化研究”(23BMZ046)。
关键词
“鱼渔”双授
东西部协作
共同富裕
演化博弈
providing both fish and fishing skills
collaboration between the eastern and western regions
common prosperity
evolutionary game theory
作者简介
张娜(1983-),女,河北石家庄人,南京信息工程大学商学院副教授,博士,研究方向为共同富裕、可持续减贫与行为博弈理论。
