摘要
通过数字化转型引领新质生产力的发展,是数字经济赋能制造强国建设的重要课题。本文基于资源基础论与动态能力理论,剖析数字化转型驱动制造企业新质生产力发展的影响机理,为赋能新质生产力提供参考。结果发现:(1)数字化转型对制造企业新质生产力的长期与短期影响存在差异,短期表现为提升整合、配置及运用资源能力,长期表现为增强其创新变革的感知、抓取与转化能力;(2)实证结果表明,数字化转型对新质生产力的影响显著为正。其中,短期影响的正向作用显著,长期影响不显著。不仅如此,市场竞争强度的正向调节作用不容忽视;(3)根据异质性效应结果,东部地区影响显著为正,中部与西部地区则较为微弱;国有企业的驱动效应明显高于非国有企业样本。研究结论为提升制造业新质生产力水平提供了新的赋能方向。
It has been an important subject to explore out the digital transformation's new quality productivity potentials for manufacturing industry.It is significant for China to empowering its manufacturing power construction and high-quality target reali⁃zation.Based on enterprise resource-based theory and dynamic capability theory,the digital transformation's influential mechanism is analyzed in details on new quality productivity.Main conclusions are as follows.Firstly,the influence mechanism is classified in⁃to two types which are short-term and long-term effects.Short-term effects are those such as improving enterprise’s integration,allocation and utilization ability of its own resources.Long-term effects are the changes and innovationsperception,grasping and transformation ability growth.Secondly,the empirical results show that the impact of digital transformation on new productivity is significantly positive.Moreover,short-term effect is significant while long-term effect is not significant.Meanwhile,market com⁃petition intensity plays positive moderating effect concerning the relations between digital transformation and the new quality productivity.Thirdly,the heterogeneity effect shows that the eastern region has a significant positive effect,while the central and western regions have a weak effect.At the same time,compared with non-state-owned enterprises,the driving effect of state-owned enter⁃prises is significantly higher than that of non-state-owned enterprises,and provides a new research idea for the future research on the new quality productivity of manufacturing industry.
作者
赵巧芝
郭紫晴
Zhao Qiaozhi;Guo Ziqing(School of Economics and Management,North China Electric Power University,Baoding 071003,China)
出处
《工业技术经济》
北大核心
2025年第1期12-24,共13页
Journal of Industrial Technology and Economy
基金
河北省社会科学基金项目“数字经济驱动制造业高质量发展的机制识别与河北场景研究”(项目编号:HB23ZT008)。
关键词
数字化转型
制造业
新质生产力
资源基础论
动态能力理论
赋能机制
市场竞争强度
异质性效应
digital transformation
manufacturing industry
new quality productivity
resource-based theory
dynamic capacity theory
empowering mechanism
toughness of competition
heterogeneous effect
作者简介
赵巧芝,华北电力大学经济管理系副教授,博士,硕士生导师。研究方向:技术创新与可持续发展;通讯作者:郭紫晴,华北电力大学经济管理系硕士研究生。研究方向:工业工程与创新管理。
