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缬沙坦氨氯地平片治疗老年高血压的临床效果研究

Clinical Efficacy of Valsartan Amlodipine Tablets in the Treatment of Elderly Hypertension
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摘要 目的探究分析缬沙坦氨氯地平片治疗老年高血压病的临床效果。方法选取2023年1月—12月连江县医院102例老年高血压病患者,应用随机数表法将其分为对照组(51例)与观察组(51例)。观察组采用缬沙坦氨氯地平治疗,对照组采用苯磺酸氨氯地平治疗。对比两组的治疗有效率、血压水平、24 h血压变异系数和肾功能指标(肌酐、尿素氮、血红蛋白和白蛋白)和SF-36评分。结果观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组收缩压和舒张压均低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组24 h收缩压变异系数和24 h舒张压变异系数均低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组肌酐和尿素氮水平低于对照组,血红蛋白和白蛋白水平高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组SF-36评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论缬沙坦氨氯地平片可改善患者血压水平、24 h血压变异系数肾功能指标,确保患者治疗效果以及生活质量的改善。 Objective To explore and analyze the clinical efficacy of Valsartan and Amlodipine tablets in treating hypertension in elderly patients.Methods A total of 102 elderly patients with hypertension at Lianjiang County Hospital from January 2023 to December 2023,were selected and divided into a control group(51 cases)and an observation group(51 cases)using a random number table method.The control group was treated with Benzenesulfonic acid Amlodipine,while the observation group was treated with Valsartan and Amlodipine.The treatment efficacy rate,blood pressure levels,24-hour blood pressure variability coefficient,renal function indicators(creatinine,urea nitrogen,hemoglobin,and albumin)and SF-36 scores were compared between the two groups.Results The treatment efficacy rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,compared with the control group,the systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the observation group were both significantly lower(P<0.05).After treatment,compared with the control group,the 24-hour systolic blood pressure variability coefficient and the 24-hour diastolic blood pressure variability coefficient in the observation group were both significantly lower(P<0.05).After treatment,compared with the control group,the levels of creatinine and blood urea nitrogen in the observation group were both significantly lower,while the levels of hemoglobin and albumin were significantly higher(P<0.05).After treatment,the level of malondialdehyde in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,while the level of glutathione was higher(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of creatinine and urea nitrogen in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,while the levels of hemoglobin and albumin were higher(P<0.05).After treatment,the SF-36 scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Valsartan and Amlodipine tablets can improve patients’blood pressure levels,24-hour blood pressure variability coefficient,vascular endothelial function,oxidative stress indicators,and renal function indicators,ensuring the improvement of patients’treatment outcomes and quality of life.
作者 孙锟 SUN Kun(Department of Internal Medicine,Lianjiang County Hospital,Fuzhou 350500,China)
机构地区 连江县医院内科
出处 《中国医药指南》 2024年第35期52-55,共4页 Guide of China Medicine
关键词 高血压 老年患者 缬沙坦氨氯地平片 治疗效果 Hypertension Elderly patients Valsartan and amlodipine tablets Treatment efficacy
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