摘要
文章以世界卫生组织发布的《老年人整合照护实施框架》为指导,分析我国老年整合照护中各部门缺乏协调机制、忽视初级保健、老年人个性化需求尚未满足等问题,结合我国实践经验,提出从宏观、中观、微观3个层面建立老年整合照护实施框架。通过建立统一领导,加强部门协作、落实社区责任及评估个性化需求等措施,明确部门责任,灵活利用ICOPE框架,强化社区责任与个性化照护,提升老年照护服务质量与效率,为老年人提供全面、连续、协调的整合照护服务,促进健康老龄化。
Guided by the ICOPE Implementation Framework issued by the World Health Organization,this paper analyzes various problems in the integrated care for older people in China,such as the lack of coordination mechanism among various departments,the neglect of primary health care,and the unmet individual needs of the elderly.The implementation framework of integrated care for older people in China is established from the macro,meso and micro levels based on China's practical experience.By establishing unified leadership,strengthening departmental integration,implementing community responsibilities,assessing individual needs and other measures,departmental responsibilities are cleared.The ICOPE framework is flexibly applied to enhance community engagement and personalized care,improve the quality and efficiency of elderly care services,thereby providing comprehensive,continuous and coordinated integrated care services for the elderly and promoting healthy aging.
作者
邓芷馨
黄韵薇
庄苑菁
翁依婷
庆艳华
邹冠炀
DENG Zhixin;HUANG Yunwei;ZHUANG Yuanjing;WENG Yiting;Qing Yanhua;ZOU Guanyang(School of Public Health and Management,Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou Guangdong 510000,China)
出处
《卫生软科学》
2024年第10期29-33,共5页
Soft Science of Health
基金
国家社科基金重大项目(20&ZD122)
广州市哲学社会科学发展“十四五”规划2022年度共建课题(2022GZGJ58)
广州中医药大学青年拔尖人才(团队)培育“揭榜挂帅”项目。
关键词
老年人
整合照护
模式
构建
思考
older people
integrated care
model
construction
thoughts
作者简介
邓芷馨(2002-),女,广东广州人,在读本科生,主要从事卫生事业管理方面的学习;通信作者:邹冠炀(1978-),男,广东梅州人,博士,教授,主要从事传染病与慢性病的管理、服务体系与政策方面的研究。
