摘要
以河南省18个省辖市为具体研究案例,基于2016—2021年基本公共卫生服务水平相关数据,采用纵横向拉开档次法、定基功效系数法和泰尔指数等计量地理学方法,分析了河南省基本公共卫生服务水平空间非均衡问题,揭示了基本公共卫生服务水平时空演化及其差异性特征.结果表明,近年来,河南省各省辖市的基本公共卫生服务水平均有不同程度上升,且由较低水平提升至较高水平;根据质量发展水平,可将河南省基本公共卫生服务划分为三个发展阶段;区域差异逐渐缩小,但区内差异仍高于区间差异.政府可以通过加大低水平地区财政投入,制定差异化基本公共卫生服务策略,发挥地区间的空间联动作用等政策措施实现基本公共卫生服务均等化.
Taking 18 provincial cities in Henan Province as specific research cases,based on data related to the level of basic public health services from 2016 to 2021,the spatial imbalance of basic public health service levels in Henan Province is analyzed using econometric methods such as vertical and horizontal scatter degree,fixed efficiency coefficient,and Theil index,the spatiotemporal evolution and differential characteristics of the level of basic public health services is revealed.The results show that in recent years,the level of basic public health services in provincial cities in Henan Province has increased to varying degrees,and has risen from a lower level to a higher level.According to the level of quality development,basic public health services in Henan Province can be divided into three stages of development.Regional differences are gradually narrowing,but intra regional differences are still higher than inter regional differences.The government can achieve equalization of basic public health services by increasing financial investment in low-level areas,formulating differentiated basic public health service strategies,and giving full play to the spatial linkage between regions.
作者
李丹妮
LI Danni(College of Geography and Planning,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu 610059,China)
出处
《高师理科学刊》
2024年第9期33-38,共6页
Journal of Science of Teachers＇College and University
基金
四川省高校人文社会科学重点研究基地气象灾害预测预警与应急管理研究中心课题(ZHYJ20-YB04)——雾霾风险视域下城市旅游目的地形象研究。
关键词
基本公共卫生服务
纵横向拉开档次法
泰尔指数
时空演化
河南省
basic public health services
vertical and horizontal scatter degree
Theil index
spatial-temporal evolution
Henan Province
作者简介
李丹妮(1999-),女,河南洛阳人,在读硕士研究生,从事医学地理学研究.E-mail:614927893@qq.com。
