摘要
目的分析小儿支气管肺炎患儿接受量化评估指导下的个性化护理干预的护理效果。方法采用随机数字表法将福建省福州儿童医院收治的600例小儿支气管肺炎患儿(收治时间为2021年8月至2023年8月)分为对照组(300例)与研究组(300例)。对照组实施常规护理,研究组实施量化评估指导下的个性化护理干预。比较两组护理前后儿童用脸量表(FACE)评分、遵医行为评分量表(CBAS)评分、肺功能指标,统计两组治疗依从率、并发症发生率。结果护理后,研究组FACE评分低于对照组,CBAS评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。护理后,研究组呼吸频率低于对照组,潮气量、呼气流量峰值高于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组治疗依从性高于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论量化评估指导下的个性化护理干预可提高小儿支气管肺炎患儿舒适度,改善遵医行为,提升治疗依从性,促进肺功能恢复,降低并发症发生风险。
Objective Analyze the nursing effect of personalized nursing intervention in pediatric children with bronchopneumonia guided by quantitative evaluation.Methods By random number table method,600 children with bronchopneumonia(admitted from August 2021 to August 2023)were divided into control group(300 cases)and study group(300 cases).The control group implemented routine nursing,and the study group implemented personalized nursing intervention under the guidance of quantitative assessment.Compared Faces Pain Scale(FACE),Compliance Behavior Assessment Scale(CBAS),and pulmonary function index between the two groups,and counted the treatment compliance rate and complication rate between the two groups.Results After nursing,the FACE score in the study group was lower than that in the control group,and the CBAS score was higher than the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the respiratory rate of the study group was lower than that of the control group,and the peak tidal volume and expiratory flow were higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Treatment compliance in the study group was higher than in the control group(P<0.05).The complication rate in the study group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Personalized nursing intervention under the guidance of quantitative evaluation can improve the comfort level of children with bronchopneumonia,improve medical compliance behavior,enhance treatment compliance,promote lung function recovery,and reduce the risk of complications.
作者
潘彬
PAN Bin(Department of RespiratoryⅡ,Fujian Fuzhou Children's Hospital,Fuzhou 350000,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2024年第27期24-27,共4页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
小儿支气管肺炎
个性化护理干预
量化评估指导
依从性
Children bronchopneumonia
Personalized nursing intervention
Quantitative evaluation guidance
Compliance
