摘要
在科技创新发展新机遇与国际形势严峻复杂新挑战的双重背景下,探索建立更加符合国际合作规律的科技合作项目管理机制尤为重要。本文梳理了国家国际科技合作与交流专项及改革后的国家重点研发计划“政府间国际科技创新合作”和“战略性科技创新合作”2个国际合作类重点专项的实施情况、取得成效,分析存在的问题,借鉴美国、英国、日本、德国、欧盟等发达国家(组织)国际合作项目管理经验,提出破解当前突出问题、优化国际科技合作项目管理的政策建议。
Against the dual background of new opportunities for scientific and technological innovation development and severe and complex new challenges in the international situation,it is particularly important to explore the establishment of a scientific and technological cooperation project management mechanism that is more in line with international cooperation laws.We have sorted out the implementation and achievements of two key international cooperation projects,namely the National International Science and Technology Cooperation and Exchange Special Project and the National Key Research and Development Plan.We have analyzed the existing problems and drew on the experience of developed countries or organizations such as the United States,the United Kingdom,Japan,the European Union,and Germany in managing international cooperation projects.We have proposed policy recommendations to crack the current prominent problems,and to optimize the management of national international science and technology cooperation projects.
作者
马宗文
牛雯
荣念赫
巩玥
冷泠
呼万丽
Zongwen Ma;Wen Niu;Nianhe Rong;Yue Gong;Ling Leng;Wangli Hu(China Science and Technology Exchange Center,Ministry of Science and Technology of the Peoples Republic of China,Beijing 100045;Bureau of International Cooperation,National Natural Science Foundation of China,Beijing 100085;National Science Library,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190)
出处
《中国科学基金》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第4期703-711,共9页
Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China
基金
国家高端智库课题(ZXZK202212)
中国科协战略发展部2023年度科技智库青年人才计划课题(20230504ZZ07240100)的资助。
关键词
国际科技合作
项目管理
国家重点研发计划
发达国家经验
international scientific and technological cooperation
project management
National Key R&D Plan
experience of developed countries
作者简介
通信作者:马宗文,中国科学技术交流中心副研究员。主要研究方向为科技政策与管理、国际科技合作、科学普及等。参与国家自然科学基金项目、国家科技支撑计划、国家软科学研究计划等国家级课题6项,主编科技类著作3部,在《中国软科学》《中国科技论坛》等期刊发表论文20余篇,Email:mazw@cstec.org.cn。
