生产性服务业集聚对缩小城乡收入差距的影响研究

Study on the Impact of Productive Service Industry Agglomeration on Reducing the Rural-Urban Incomee Gap

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摘要随着我国经济快速发展,生产性服务业集聚作为国民经济的重要组成部分,对缩小城乡收入差距具有重要作用。本文论述了生产性服务业集聚对城乡收入差距的影响,以及生产要素市场化配置程度在生产性服务业集聚缩小城乡收入差距方面的作用。并以我国各省2006-2021年的相关面板数据为样本,采用系统广义矩估计方法(SYS-GMM)实证分析,结果表明:生产性服务业集聚能显著缩小城乡收入差距。在进一步分析中,验证了生产要素市场化配置程度对生产性服务业集聚影响城乡收入差距的门槛作用。当生产要素市场化配置程度达到第二门槛值后,生产性服务业集聚能显著缩小城乡收入差距;但当生产要素市场化配置程度在两个门槛值之间时,两者没有显著关系。因此,要缩小城乡收入差距,应加速生产性服务业的集聚、促进生产要素自由流动。 With the rapid development of China's economy,the agglomeration of productive services,as an important part of the national economy,plays an important role in reducing the urban-rural income gap,This paper discusses the impact of productive service industry agglomeration on the urban-rural income gap,and the role of the degree of marketized allocation of production factors in reducing the urban-rural income gap by productive service industry agglomeration.It also empirigally analyzes the systematic generalized method of moments estimation,(SYS-GMM)using the relevant panel data of China's provinces for the period 2006-2021 as a sample,and the results show that the agglomeration of productive service industries can significantly reduce the urban-rural income gap.In further analysis,the threshold role of the degree of marketized allocation of production factors on productive seryice industry agglomeration afecting the urban-rural income gap is verified.When the degree of marketized allocation of production factors reaches the second threshold,the agglomeration of productive services can significantly reduce the urban-rural income gap;However,when the degree of marketized allocation of production factors is between the two thresholds,there is no significant relationship between the two.Therefore,in order to narrow the urban-rural income gap,the agglomeration of productive services should be accelerated and the free movement of factors of production should be promoted.

作者谭黎阳王雪芹 TAN Liyang;WANG Xueqin

机构地区上海师范大学商学院

出处《价格理论与实践》北大核心 2024年第7期207-210,224,共5页 Price:Theory & Practice

关键词产业集聚城乡收入差距生产性服务业生产要素市场化配置程度 industrial agglomeration urban-rural income gap productive service industry degree of market-oriented allocation of production factors

分类号 F424 [经济管理—产业经济] F719 [经济管理—产业经济] F124.7 [经济管理—世界经济]

作者简介谭黎阳(1971-),女,汉族,重庆市人,复旦大学博士,上海师范大学副教授,上海师范大学MBA教育中心副主任。研究方向:产业经济、企业经济。