摘要
第七次全国人口普查显示,当前我国流动人口在城镇的社会构成中的主体地位日益凸显。流动人口大规模流入城市,为流入地城市的经济发展做出了重要贡献。本文基于2018年全国流动人口动态监测调查数据,采用无序多分类logistic回归分析,深入分析流动人口城市居留意愿影响因素。研究发现,人口学因素、经济因素、社交因素、公共服务获取因素均对流动人口城市居留意愿产生影响,但影响方式与程度存在差异。为此,政府应从流动人口多方面的实际需求出发,依托优惠政策和服务供给,提高居留意愿,留住流动人口。
The seventh national census shows that the current status of the floating population in the social structure of cities and towns in China is increasingly prominent.The large-scale inflow of floating population into cities has made important contributions to the economic development of the cities.Based on the data of the 2018 national floating population dynamic monitoring survey,this paper adopts the unordered multi-class logistic regression analysis to deeply analyze the influencing factors of the floating population’s urban residence willingness.The study finds that demographic factors,economic factors,social factors and public service access factors all have an impact on the floating population’s urban residence willingness,but there are differences in the way and degree of influence.Therefore,the government should start from the actual needs of the floating population in many aspects,relying on preferential policies and service supply,improve the residence willingness and retain the floating population.
作者
肖周陈
郑清源
纪欣悦
倪慧
Zhouchen Xiao;Qingyuan Zheng;Xinyue Ji;Hui Ni(School of Sociology and Population Studies,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Nanjing Jiangsu)
出处
《运筹与模糊学》
2024年第3期786-801,共16页
Operations Research and Fuzziology
关键词
流动人口
城市居留
居留意愿
Floating Population
Urban Residence
Residence Intention
作者简介
通讯作者:倪慧。
