摘要
侵权法规制是网络暴力协同治理的重要路径之一,主要依据是过错责任下的“知道或应知”规则和“通知—删除”规则。但该规制路径面临一系列难题:“通知—删除”规则适用人身权益面临挑战,网络侵权的预防和取证难题亟待破解,侵权法规制与公法规制缺乏有效衔接。这些难题凸显了目前我国网络侵权规则存在的制度困境。破解这些困境,就应该厘清平台应尽注意义务,合理设定平台主体责任;明确技术规制法律依据,推动破解在线治理难题;规定报告和透明度义务,促成私法公法衔接共治。
The regulation of tort law is one of the important paths of collaborative govermance for internet violence,which is mainly based on the"Knowledge or Aware"rule and"Notice-Delete"rule under the liability for fault.However,this path faces a series of problems:the application of"Notice-Delete"rule to personal rights and interests is facing challenges,the prevention and evidence problems of internet infringement need to be solved urgently,and the regulation of tort law lacks a cohesive mechanism with the regulation of public law.These problems highlight the dilemmas of our current rules of internet infringement.To solve these dilemmas,we should clarify the duty of care of the platform to set up its reasonable responsibility,provide the legal basis for the regulation by technology to promote the solution of the online governance problems and stipulate the obligations of reporting and transparency to facilitate the co-goverance of private law and public law.
出处
《政法论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第3期66-76,共11页
Tribune of Political Science and Law
关键词
网络暴力
侵权责任
注意义务
平台责任
技术规制
协同治理
Internet Violence
Tort Liability
Duty of Care
Platform Resposibility
Regulation by Technology
Collaborative Govemance
作者简介
刘金瑞,中国法学会法治研究所研究员。
