摘要
观察中药联合八段锦治疗新型冠状病毒感染者恢复期的临床疗效。通过网上问卷调查收集了2022年11月~2023年1月安徽中医药大学第一附属医院、合肥市及六安市定点医院收治的93例新型冠状病毒感染恢复期患者病例,并随机分为对照组(46例)与治疗组(47例),对照组予饮食、情志指导,治疗组口服加减生脉无恙汤结合八段锦功法锻炼,10天后比较两组患者中医证候积分与抑郁、焦虑变化情况。结果表明,观察期结束后,两组患者乏力气短、口干渴、干咳及睡眠障碍评分均较治疗前明显下降(P<0.05)。治疗组临床有效率100%,明显高于对照组52.17%(P<0.05)。与对照组相比,治疗组中医证候评分、DASS-21评分降低均更加显著(P<0.05)。结论:1.恢复期患者遗留的生理或心理症状,具有一定的自限性,但仅少部分患者能够自行缓解;2.经中药联合八段锦锻炼能够帮助此类患者改善中医证候,提高生活质量、缩短康复时间。
Objective: To observe the effect of traditional Chinese medicine combined with Baduanjin on patients in COVID-19 convalescent with Qi and Yin deficiency syndrome and anxiety. Methods: 93 patients in COVID-19 convalescent with Qi and Yin deficiency syndrome and anxiety, who were received treatment in clinic of The first affiliated hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine and appointed hospitals of Hefei and Lu′an between November 2022 and January 2022, were selected as the study objects through the online questionnaire form. 93 patients were randomly divided into control group(46 cases) and treatment group(47 cases). The control group was given diet, life and emotion guidance. The treatment group was given Modified Shengmaiwuyang Decoction and Baduanjin exercise. After 10 days, the changes of TCM symptom scores, anxiety and depression were compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment, the scores of fatigue, shortness of breath, thirst, dry cough and sleep disturbance in both groups were significantly decreased as compared with those before treatment(P< 0.05). The clinical effective rate in the treatment group was 100%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group 52.17%(P<0.05). Compared with the control group, the TCM symptom score and DASS-21 score in the treatment group decreased more significantly(P<0.05).Conclusion: 1.Convalescence patients physiological or psychological symptoms, has certain self-limiting, but only a small number of patients to relieve themselves. 2.Traditional Chinese medicine combined with Baduanjin exercise can help these patients to improve the symptoms of traditional Chinese medicine, improve the quality of life, shorten the time of rehabilitation.
作者
陶庆雪
常硕
马翠翠
施卫兵
胡大庆
朱孝武
余龙
饶建国
郭锦晨
TAO Qingxue;CHANG Shuo;MA Cuicui;SHI Weibing;HU Daqing;ZHU Xiaowu;YU Long;RAO Jianguo;GUO Jinchent(Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine The first affiliated hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,Hefei 230031,China;The first hospital affiliated to China university of science and technology,Hefei 230001,China;Lu'an People's Hospital,Lu'an 237008,China;Xin'an Key Laboratory of Medical Education,Hefei 230038,China)
出处
《中央民族大学学报（自然科学版）》
2023年第3期90-96,共7页
Journal of Minzu University of China(Natural Sciences Edition)
基金
2022年安徽省科技厅新冠病毒科研应急攻关专项(2022e07020081)
安徽省施卫兵名中医工作室建设项目(2020-10)
长三角名中医工作室建设项目(皖财社[2021]324号)。
关键词
中药
八段锦
新型冠状病毒感染
恢复期
疗效观察
traditional Chinese medicine
Baduanjin
COVID-19 convalescence
Qi and Yin defi-ciency syndrome
curative effects
作者简介
陶庆雪(1996-),女(汉族),安徽亳州人,安徽中医药大学硕士研究生,主要研究方向:中医药防治肝病。;通讯作者:施卫兵(1968-),男(汉族),安徽合肥人,安徽中医药大学教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:中医药防治肝病。;通讯作者:胡大庆(1973-),男(汉族),安徽枞阳人,安徽中医药大学第一附属医院主任医师,主要研究方向:中医药防治肝病。
