摘要
[研究目的]通过分析美国对华战略竞争背景下的6G战略,为我国应对及战略规划提供建议。[研究方法]采用文献梳理研究和类型化分析方法,对美国边疆拓展战略的历史脉络进行梳理,并对美国6G联盟组建的不同策略进行分析。[研究结论]美国政府在国内层面以频谱规定、标准制定和基金支持积极布局6G战略,美国国家战略科技力量开展了技术研发和协同攻关。在对华战略竞争升级背景下,美国与盟国在先进通信领域进行联盟组建。在优势/激烈竞争领域组建排斥性联盟,在劣势领域组建优势性联盟,在探索性研究中采取包容式联盟策略。我国可保持6G战略自主规划,加强国际合作引领标准制定,发挥新型举国体制优势助力我国科技“边疆拓展”。
[Research purpose]Through the analysis of the United States'6G strategy under the background of strategic competition against China,this paper tries to provide suggestions on China's solution and strategic planning.[Research method]By combining literature review research and typing analysis method,the paper sorts the history of"frontier expansion"strategy of the United States and analyzed the different types of its 6G alliance building choices.[Research conclusion]In domestic level,the United States'government positively plans 6G strategy by spectrum rule,standard setting and funding support.The country's strategic science and technology power is carrying out both exploratory research and collaborative efforts according to this plan.Under the background of escalation of strategic competition against China,the United States also builds different types of alliances in the field of advanced communication network.Specifically,it builds exclusive alliance in advantage or hot competition fields,dominant alliance in disadvantage fields,and accommodation alliance in exploratory research.China should maintain independent strategic planning as well as strengthening international cooperation to lead standard setting.In addition,China can improve its"frontier expansion"of science and technology by utilizing the advantage of the new nationwide system.
作者
王辛未
李军凯
张添
Wang Xinwei;Li Junkai;Zhang Tian(Beijing Academy of Science and Technology,Beijing 100089;Institute of Area Studies,Peking University,Beijing 100871)
出处
《情报杂志》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第12期25-30,共6页
Journal of Intelligence
基金
北京市科学技术研究院人才培养体系建设专项“新时代北京新型研发机构协同机制创新2.0研究”(编号:23CE-BGS-22)研究成果。
关键词
6G
边疆战略
标准制定
战略联盟
对华战略竞争
美国
6G
frontier strategy
standard setting
strategic alliance
strategic competition against China
the United States
作者简介
王辛未,男,1991年生,法学博士,助理研究员,研究方向:国际关系理论、中美关系、国际科技合作;李军凯,女,1973年生,管理学博士,主任,研究员,研究方向:创新生态、国家战略科技力量;张添,男,1989年生,法学博士,博士后,讲师,研究方向:东南亚国际关系、区域科技创新。
