摘要
广西三江侗寨民族建筑是中华文化的瑰宝,具有独特的文化价值和建筑价值,亟须得到有效保护。从建筑空间学科的角度出发,从建筑排布、建筑材料和建筑平面这三方面总结了三江侗寨民族建筑特色,并从建筑排布、建筑材料、建筑平面和建筑设备四大层面分析了三江侗族建筑常见的火灾起因。在此基础上以三江侗族自治县林溪镇高秀村为例分析了三江侗寨的消防现状,初步提出相应的防火改进策略。
The ethnic architecture of the Sanjiang Dong Village in Guangxi is a treasure of Chinese culture,with unique cultural and architectural value,which urgently needs to be effectively protected.From the perspective of the discipline of architectural space,this paper summarizes the characteristics of the architecture of the Sanjiang Dong ethnic group from three aspects:architectural layout,building materials,and building plans.It also analyzes the common causes of fires in the buildings of the Sanjiang Dong ethnic group from four aspects:architectural layout,building materials,building plans,and building equipment.On this basis,taking Gaoxiu Village,Linxi Town,Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County as an example,the fire protection status of Sanjiang Dong Village was analyzed,and corresponding fire prevention improvement strategies were preliminarily proposed.
作者
朱琪
王炎松
Zhu Qi;Wang Yansong(School of Urban Design,Wuhan University,Hubei Wuhan 430072)
基金
中国传统村落消防安全状况实地调研(250071538)。
关键词
广西侗寨
民族建筑
消防现状
防火策略
Guangxi Dong Village
Ethnic architecture
Fire protection status
Fire prevention strategy
作者简介
朱琪(2000—),女,湖北荆门人,本科,研究方向:建筑设计理论;王炎松(1969—),男,上海人,博士研究生,教授,研究方向:建筑历史与理论。