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东周时期楚文化在湘赣间的发展与融合

Development and Integration of the Chu Culture in the Transitional Zone between Presentday Hunan and Jiangxi during the Eastern Zhou Period
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摘要 湘赣间山峰林立,河谷众多,两周之时一直为越族之地。伴随楚文化南渐和楚国对湖南的开发,大致在春秋晚期湘赣间的考古遗存中开始有楚文化因素零星显现;至战国早中期,楚文化遗存集中出现在湘东北靠近山脉一线,楚国在湘赣山脉间建立众多军事城堡,形成了楚越在湘赣间势力的早期分界;至战国晚期时,楚文化已东进至赣江中下地区,并与本地越文化全面融合,楚越势力分界东移,并形成“及相侵伐、犬牙深入”的局面。 With a large number of mountains and valleys,the transitional zone between present-day Hunan and Jiangxi was primarily occupied by the Yue people,during the Western and Eastern Zhou periods.As the Chu culture moved southward,the Chu state began to exploit the present-day Hunan and their impact on the region became evident especially in archaeological remains in the transitional areas between present-day Hunan and Jiangxi by the late Spring and Autumn period.By the early and middle Warring States period,the remains of Chu culture were concentrated in the mountainous area of northeastern Hunan.The Chu state established a large number of military castles in the area,forming the early boundary of the Chu and Yue's power.By the end of Warring States period,the Chu culture has moved eastward to the middle and lower reaches of the Ganjiang River,and is fully integrated with the local Yue culture.The boundary between Chu and Yue forces has also shifted eastward subsequently.
作者 文国勋 WEN Guoxun(Nanjing,Jiangsu 210023)
出处 《江汉考古》 CSSCI 北大核心 2023年第3期83-91,115,共10页 Jianghan Archaeology
基金 湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目“楚文化在湘鄂赣边区的发展和融合研究”(15YBA416)研究成果。
关键词 楚文化 越文化 湘赣间 文化融合 Chu Culture Yue Culture the Hunan-Jiangxi region cultural integration
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