环境分权有利于促进中国先进制造业绿色发展吗?——基于动态空间面板模型的实证检验被引量：2

Is Decentralization of Environmental Management Conducive to the Green Development of China s Advanced Manufacturing?:An Empirical Test Based on Dynamic Spatial Panel Model

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摘要分权竞争是理解中国经济增长的关键。相对财政分权,环境分权因缺乏正式的制度安排而被长期忽视。基于环境分权视角,运用动态空间面板模型对环境分权与中国先进制造业绿色发展的非线性空间效应进行检验。研究表明,空间效应下环境分权与先进制造业绿色发展存在明显的倒“U”型关系。分解指标方面,环境行政分权和环境监察分权与先进制造业绿色发展之间均存在明显的“U”型关系,但环境监测分权与先进制造业绿色发展却呈现倒“U”型关系。分时间段来看,不同时段的环境分权与先进制造业绿色发展的关系存在异质性。中国目前的环境分权水平没有对地方政府治理环境污染和调整产业发展方式形成有效激励,因此,设置差异化的环境分权水平是深入推进先进制造业绿色发展的必然选择。 Decentralization competition is the key to understanding China s economic growth.Relative to fiscal decentralization,environmental decentralization has long been neglected due to the lack of formal institutional arrangements.Based on the perspective of environmental decentralization,the dynamic spatial panel model is used to test the nonlinear spatial effect of environmental decentralization and the green development of China s advanced manufacturing industry.The research shows that there is an obvious inverted“U”relationship between environmental decentralization and green development of advanced manufacturing industry under spatial effect.In terms of decomposition indicators,there is a clear“U”relationship between environmental administrative decentralization and environmental supervision decentralization and green development of advanced manufacturing industry,but there is an inverted“U”relationship between environmental monitoring decentralization and green development of advanced manufacturing industry.In different time periods,the relationship between environmental decentralization and green development of advanced manufacturing industry is heterogeneous.The current level of environmental decentralization in China has not formed an effective incentive for local governments to control environmental pollution and adjust the mode of industrial development.Therefore,setting a differentiated level of environmental decentralization is an inevitable choice to further promote the green development of advanced manufacturing.

作者谢宜章王晓玉 XIE Yi-zhang;WANG Xiao-yu(School of Business,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China)

机构地区湖南农业大学商学院

出处《湖南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》 CSSCI 北大核心 2023年第3期81-91,共11页 Journal of Hunan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

基金国家社会科学基金项目(21CJY032)。

关键词环境分权先进制造业绿色发展动态空间面板模型 environmental decentralization green development of advanced manufacturing dynamic spatial panel model

分类号 F420 [经济管理—产业经济]

作者简介谢宜章(1986-),男,湖南永州人,博士,教授,博士生导师,湖南省“芙蓉计划”湖湘青年英才,主要从事宏观经济管理与可持续发展研究。