摘要
园林绿化种植是滨海新区、新城建设中的重要环节,对城市的生态安全格局构建、宜居环境建设和城市风貌塑造等,均起到关键性的作用。但由于沿海地区的土壤盐碱度较高且较为贫瘠,加之我国东南沿海受台风、冬季风影响明显,使得多数的城市园林植物无法良好生长。研究以福州市滨海新城核心区为例,针对滨海园林绿化种植面临的难题,以理论研究与实践经验为基础,以全生命周期的设计为理念,研究提出树种选择、防风、节水灌溉、抗盐碱和管理养护5个措施要点,以期为我国其他滨海城市的园林绿化种植提供借鉴。
Landscape planting is an important feature in the construction of cities within coastal area,which plays a key role both ecologically and environmentally.However,due to the salinity soil and the damage caused by the windstorm,most urban garden plants cannot grow well on the coastal area.Taking the core area of Fuzhou Binhai New Town as an example,this paper based on theoretical research and practical experience summary,and with the concept of full life cycle design,puts forward five key measures including tree species selection,windbreak,water-saving irrigation,salt alkali resistance and management and protection,in order to provide reference for the landscaping planting of other coastal cities in China.
作者
马奕芳
MA Yifang(Fuzhou Planning&Design Research Institute Group Co.,Ltd.,Fuzhou 350108)
出处
《福建建筑》
2023年第3期9-13,共5页
Fujian Architecture & Construction
关键词
滨海绿化
植物群落
盐碱地
防风林带
Landscape planting of the coastal area
Plant community
Saline-alkali soil
Shelterbelts
作者简介
马奕芳(1981-),女,高级工程师。E-mail:503239585@qq.com。
