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不同配伍比例对大黄-栀子药对中蒽醌和栀子苷含量的影响

Effects of different compatibility ratios of Rhubarb and Gardenia jasminoides on the contents of anthraquinone and geniposide in herb pairs
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摘要 通过研究大黄与栀子在不同配伍比例、不同提取方法下蒽醌和栀子苷成分含量的变化,明确配伍对中药物质基础的影响并筛选最佳的配伍比例。将大黄∶栀子分别按照1∶1、3∶4、4∶3的比例(大黄分为后下和不后下)制备常规煎煮液、水煎醇沉的上清液和沉淀,用HPLC法测定不同样品中栀子苷和蒽醌含量。结果显示,按单药煎煮含量折算后,水煎醇沉的沉淀中栀子苷含量以及煎煮液、水煎醇沉的上清液和沉淀中蒽醌含量均高于理论值;大黄∶栀子按照1∶1及4∶3比例、大黄后下煎煮液中总蒽醌含量分别高于同比例大黄不后下药液。表明大黄长时间加热降低了蒽醌成分含量,配伍后提高了蒽醌和栀子苷成分的溶出。 To study the content changes of anthraquinone and geniposide in Rhubarb and Gardenia jasminoides under different compatibility ratios and different extraction methods,determine the influence of compatibility on the material basis of traditional Chinese medicine and screen the best compatibility ratio.Rhubarb∶Gardenia jasminoides was divided into three proportions:1∶1,3∶4 and 4∶3.Rhubarb was divided into later added and simultaneous decocting to prepare conventional decoction,decoction and alcohol precipitation supernatant and precipitation.The contents of geniposide and anthraquinone in different samples were determined by HPLC.The results showed that the contents of geniposide in the precipitation,and anthraquinone centents in the supernatant and precipitation of decoction and alcohol precipitation were all higher than the theoretical values;the content of total anthraquinones in the decoction(1∶1 and 4∶3,later decocted Gardenia jasminoides)was higher than that in the same proportion of simultaneous decocting,respectively.It is concluded that Rhubarb heated for a long time may reduce the content of anthraquinones,and the dissolution of anthraquinones and geniposide may be increased after compatibility.
作者 黄锋 马浩杰 代潇莹 井玉娟 郭振环 张国祖 马霞 HUANG Feng;MA Haojie;DAI Xiaoying;JING Yujuan;GUO Zhenhuan;ZHANG Guozu;MA Xia(Yongcheng Animal Husbandry Bureau in Henan Province,Yongcheng Henan 476600,China;Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy,Zhengzhou Henan 450046,China;Henan Kangxing Biotechnology Co.,LTD.,Jiaozuo Henan 454159,China)
出处 《中兽医医药杂志》 CAS 2023年第2期77-80,共4页 Journal of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine
基金 焦作市科技创新领军人才项目。
关键词 大黄-栀子药对 后下 水煎醇沉 栀子苷 蒽醌 HPLC Rhubarband Gardenia jasminoides herb pairs later added decoction and alcohol precipitation geniposide anthraquinone HPLC
作者简介 黄锋(1987-),男,硕士,兽医师,研究方向为中兽药临床应用。Email:67932230@qq.com;通信作者:马霞(1978-),女,副教授,博士,研究方向为中兽药药理学。Email:maxia801010@126.com。
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