创新生态系统视角下重大政务信息化工程多元主体及复杂性研究:数字林草治理实践被引量：1

Research on the Multiple Subject Structure and Complexity of Major Government Informatization Projects Based on the Ecosystem Management:Digital Management of Forest and Grassland

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摘要在数字转型浪潮背景下,探究生态环境保护领域中重大政务信息化工程建设,有助于推动生态资源治理保护的数字化进程。基于创新生态系统视角,构建以不同创新主体衍生出的“数字林草”创新生态系统,初步描摹数字治理与林草多元主体相结合的基础运作框架。通过对中国生态环境保护信息化重大工程案例分析,解释并论证基本运作框架合理性,聚焦“数字林草”创新生态系统所提供支撑服务和调节服务,解析群落结构型、生态功能型、生态混合型等复杂性降解策略,有效降解重大信息化工程建设过程中存在“执行任务”“业务协作”“技术应用”“安全控制”等方面的复杂性,拓展创新生态系统理论研究,为数字政务、数字政府和数字林草的重大政务信息化工程建设提供了可推广的示范经验。 Under the background of digital transformation,exploring the construction of major government information projects in the field of ecological environmental protection can provide the reference for the digital process of ecological resource management and protection.From the perspective of innovation ecosystem,the form of“digital forest and grass”innovation ecosystem derived from different innovation roles was constructed to promote the basic operation of digital governance and the combination of forest and grass multiple subjects.Analyzing the major projects of China’s ecological environment protection information provides a new idea and method to explain and demonstrate rationality theory of operation framework,which is conducive to digging out the support services,regulating services and innovative services in the innovation ecosystem of digital grass.Identifying the community structural degradation,ecological function and ecological hybrid strategy to effectively degradation of“task execution”,“business collaboration”,“technology application”,“security control”and other aspects of the complexity,this paper promotes the evolution and development of the innovation ecosystem to provide replicable and extendable demonstration experience for the construction of digital government,digital government and digital forest and grass.

作者闫瑞华 YAN Ruihua(National Forestry and Grassland Administration Information Center,Beijing 100714,China)

机构地区国家林业和草原局信息中心

出处《中南林业科技大学学报（社会科学版）》 2023年第1期19-27,共9页 Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology（Social Sciences）

基金山东省自然科学青年基金项目“在线创新社区用户持续贡献行为驱动机理研究”(ZR2021QG010)。

关键词重大政务信息化工程数字林草创新生态系统多元主体复杂性 major government information projects digital forest and grassland innovation ecosystem multiple subject complexity

分类号 F205 [经济管理—国民经济] G203 [文化科学—传播学]

作者简介第一作者:闫瑞华,yanruihua@buaa.edu.cn,工程师,博士。