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儒家视域下现代中国的跨文化传播主体与模式

The Subject and Mode of Intercultural Communication in Modern China from the Perspective of Confucianism
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摘要 跨文化传播研究中实证范式一家独大,但由于“两个局限”无法克服而终须引入思辨与诠释的方法。儒学作为一种本土化的文化资源,其形成和发展与跨文化传播始终息息相关,是观照跨文化传播研究的独特视角。主体问题一直是跨文化传播研究中被忽略的基础问题,中国应当充分认识到“文明中国”说法的危险性,要以民族国家(nation)的身份参与到跨文化传播中。一段时期以来,中国在世界跨文化传播格局中处于劣势的根本原因在于文化的主体性因“讲和”而不得彰显。从儒学的经验历史和学理架构来看,我们当下对“和合”精神的认识确有偏差,因此中国摆脱跨文化传播劣势的当务之急在于打破成见并重建文化主体性。在正确的“和合”精神的指导下,我们尝试构建一种崭新的“现代性诉求的民族性表达”的跨文化传播模式,此与“中国式现代化”的精神内涵若合符契。 The empirical paradigm is dominant in Cross-cultural Communication research.However,due to the"Two Limitation"that can not be overcome,it is necessary to introduce speculative and hermeneutics methods.At the same time,as a kind of localized cultural resources,the formation and development of Confucianism is always closely related to cross-cultural communication,which is a unique perspective of cross-cultural communication research.The subject problem has always been neglected in cross-cultural communication research.china should fully realize the danger of"Civilized China"and participate in Cross-cultural Communication as a nation.The fundamental reason why China has been at a disadvantage in the World Cross-cultural Communication pattern for a period of time lies in the fact that the subjectivity of Chinese culture cannot be highlighted because of the extreme"Harmony"(和合).From the perspective of the empirical history and theoretical framework of Confucianism,immediately we have a certain deviation in our understanding of the spirit of"Harmony".Therefore,the urgent task for China to get rid of the disadvantage of cross-cultural communication is to break stereotypes and rebuild cultural subjectivity.Under the guidance of the correct spirit of"Harmony",we try to construct a new cross-cultural communication mode of"the national expression of modernistic pursuit"(现代性诉求的民族性表达).This is consistent with the spiritual connotation of"Chinese path to modernization".
作者 李承志 LI Chengzhi(Advanced Institute for Confucian Studies,Shandong University,Jinan 250100,China)
出处 《枣庄学院学报》 2023年第1期34-42,共9页 Journal of Zaozhuang University
基金 2022年度山东省社科规划项目“全球视野下儒家文化的现代转化与跨文化传播学的本土化建构”(项目编号:22CXWJ05)的阶段性成果。
关键词 儒家 跨文化传播 主体性 现代性 民族性 confucianism cross-cultural communication subjectivity modernity nationality
作者简介 李承志(1997-),男,山东邹城人,山东大学儒学高等研究院2022级博士研究生,主要从事跨文化传播学、儒家哲学研究。
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