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儿童友好街道内涵解析与策略框架研究——基于中国儿童友好城市理念 被引量:20

CONNOTATION ANALYSIS AND STRATEGY FRAMEWORK OF CHILD-FRIENDLY STREETS: BASED ON THE CONCEPT OF CHINESE CHILD-FRIENDLY CITY
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摘要 随着儿童友好城市建设正式写入国家“十四五”规划,为各城市将儿童权利落位城市空间、将“儿童友好”理念融入人民城市建设提供了良好政策环境。街道空间作为儿童友好城市建设关注的重要空间,当前面临对基本思想认知的偏差和基础理论研究的缺乏。基于此,本文首先将童年友好概念融入人民城市理念,以此回答指导儿童友好街道规划建设的“中国儿童友好城市理念”。其次从认识论角度深化从空间性的friendly到过程性的friendship的儿童友好街道内涵,辨析儿童-街道的交互友好关系,进一步厘清基本概念。最后提出营建儿童友好街道的“策略框架”和“规划工具”。以此作为进一步指导中国儿童友好街道规划工作开展的思想基础与知识基础。 The construction of child-friendly cities is officially written into the national Fourteenth Five-Year Plan,providing a good policy environment for all cities to place children’s rights in the urban space and integrate the concept of “child friendly” into the construction of people’s city.Among them,street space,as an important space for the construction of child-friendly cities,is currently faced with the cognitive deviation of basic ideas and the lack of basic theoretical research.Accordingly,this paper first integrates the concept of childhood friendliness into the concept of people’s city,so as to form the “Chinese child-friendly city concept” to guide the planning and construction of child-friendly streets.Then from the perspective of epistemology,the paper deepens the connotation of child-friendly streets from the spatial “friendliness” to the dynamic “friendship,” analyzes the mutual friendly relationship between children and the street,and further clarifies the basic concept.Finally,it proposes a “strategy framework” and “planning tool” for planning and building child-friendly streets.It is expected to be an ideological and knowledge basis to further guide the planning for Chinese child-friendly streets.
作者 武昭凡 雷会霞 WU Zhaofan;LEI Huixia
出处 《城市规划》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2022年第11期32-41,51,共11页 City Planning Review
关键词 中国儿童友好城市理想 儿童-童年-人的全面自由发展 儿童友好街道 童年友好 场所友谊 知识基础 规划策略 an ideal of Chinese child-friendly city child-childhood-human full-scale free development child-friendly street childhood friendliness place friendship knowledge base planning strategies
作者简介 通信作者:武昭凡(1996-)女,硕士,西安建大城市规划设计研究院有限公司助理工程师,842953533@qq.com。;雷会霞(1966-),女,硕士,西安建大城市规划设计研究院有限公司副院长,教授级高级工程师,注册规划师,硕士生导师,中国城市规划学会会员,549625501@qq.com。
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