摘要
一国发起具有道德感召力的国际倡议,有助于其通过议程设置和话语塑造提升在全球治理体系中的影响力并引领国际秩序发展方向。中国致力于以公平、正义引领全球治理体系改革,积极搭建国际合作平台,提出中国倡议和中国方案。2021年9月,习近平主席首次提出全球发展倡议,呼吁国际社会共同推动全球发展迈向平衡、协调、包容的新阶段。全球发展倡议反映了国际社会对如期实现联合国2030年可持续发展议程目标的期望,是中国促进全球可持续发展和推动全球治理体系变革的重大举措。全球发展倡议有助于推动发展问题回归国际议程核心位置,也有助于促进国际发展知识交流,提升中国作为全球发展贡献者的形象。树立落实可持续发展议程的良好国际形象,争取关键伙伴及联合国发展系统的支持,增加发展援助的投入,是中国当前推动全球发展倡议落地的主要路径。展望未来,随着全球发展倡议的机制化建设,其将成为促进国际发展合作协同增效、包容共进的有效路径和平台。
Providing international initiatives with moral appeal can help the initiating countries to enhance their influence in the global governance system and lead the direction of the international order through agenda setting and discourse shaping.The Global Development Initiative(GDI)is a major initiative by China to promote sustainable global development and facilitate changes in the global governance system.The GDI helps to push development issues back to the center of the international agenda and delegitimize the U.S.strategy of great power competition with China,while helping to promote international development knowledge exchange and enhance China’s image as a global development contributor.Demonstrating a good reputation for implanting the sustainable development agenda,garnering support from key partners and the UN development system,and increasing development assistance are the main paths in which China is currently promoting the GDI on the ground.Looking ahead,the GDI needs to further strengthen its institutionalization and actively respond to challenges from the West,and strive to become a platform for international cooperation that promotes synergy and inclusiveness.
出处
《国际展望》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第6期17-31,149,150,共17页
Global Review
关键词
全球发展倡议
2030年议程
联合国
国际制度
Global Development Initiative
2030 Agenda
United Nations
international institutions
作者简介
毛瑞鹏,上海国际问题研究院研究员(上海邮编:200233)。
