摘要
[目的/意义]分析科学数据重用行为体系,以促进科学数据开放共享与重用的可持续发展。[方法/过程]利用扎根理论研究方法对国内外相关文献进行三级编码,并据此构建系统的科研人员科学数据重用行为理论模型框架。[结果/结论]科学数据重用行为过程包含数据可重用性评估、数据发现与获取、数据理解与处理、数据引用、持续数据重用行为5个阶段,个体及行为特征、感知努力、情境因素等主客观因素影响重用行为的各个阶段。最后提出针对性的科学数据重用推广策略和改进建议。
[Purpose/significance] Analyzing the behavior system of scientific data reuse is to promote the sustainable development of open sharing and reuse of scientific data.[Method/process] Based on the grounded theory,the relevant literatures at home and abroad are coded at three levels.Then a systematic theoretical model framework of researchers’ scientific data reuse behaviors is constructed according to the results.[Result/conclusion] The process of scientific data reuse behaviors includes five stages:data reusability assessment,data discovery and acquisition,data understanding and processing,data citation,and continuous data reuse behaviors.Each stage of behaviors is affected by several subjective and objective factors such as individual and behavioral characteristics,perceived effort,situational factors and so on.Finally,the paper puts forward the promotion strategies and improvement suggestions for scientific data reuse.
作者
翟美丽
Zhai Meili(School of Cultural Heritage and Information Management Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444)
出处
《情报探索》
2022年第10期28-37,共10页
Information Research
关键词
科学数据
数据重用
重用行为
影响因素
扎根理论
scientific data
data reuse
reuse behavior
influencing factor
grounded theory
作者简介
翟美丽(1998-),女,2019级硕士研究生,研究方向为科学数据管理。
