摘要
Lead toxicity in perovskite materials,which have hazardous effects on the environment and the human body,has drawn considerable attention to emerging photovoltaic technology perovskite solar cells.Despite the capability of other strategies to prevent lead leakage,chemisorption is another efficient approach to block Pb leaching by employing Pb absorbents in/out of device structures.This review discusses lead toxicity and summarizes the recent research about chemisorption strategies by their functions:additives,the hole-transporting layers,interfacial modifiers,and encapsulation layers.Finally,the basic guidelines and challenges for designing novel Pb-ads orbing materials and encapsulation structures are presented.
基金
financially supported by research start-up funding of Talent Professor at Tianjin University(No.216127)。
作者简介
Fei Zhang is currently a Professor in the School of Chemical Engi-neering and Technology at Tian-jin University.He received his B.E.(2011)and Ph.D.degree(2017)under the supervision of Prof.Shirong Wang at Tianjin University.He was a visiting Ph.D.student in LPI at Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Laus-anne(EPFL)under the supervi-sion of Prof.Michael Grätzel and Dr.Shaik Mohammed Zakeeruddin(10/2015-04/2017).Then he worked as a Postdoctoral Researcher in the Chemistry and Nanoscience Center at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory under Dr.Kai Zhu's supervision(12/2017-05/2021).His interests concentrate on synthesizing low-dimensional perovskites,hole-transporting materials,and device engineering for perovskite optoelectrical devices.fei_zhang@tju.edu.cn。