摘要
Hollow multishelled structure(HoMs)has drawn tremendous attention due to its abundant attractive properties and promising applications.However,for a long time,the limited synthesis method hindered the development of HoMs.The sequential templating approach developed by our group,has greatly enriched its composition and'structure diversity.The progress in HoMS synthesis promotes the discovery of its characteristics as well as widens its application area.Typicall,the recently explored temporal-spatial ordering characteristic of HoMS has shown great promise in drug delivery and cascade catalysis application areas.Here,we summarize the current development progress of HoMS in the aspects of both synthesis and application,with a focus discussion on how to shape its application performance by manipulating its composition and structure features.In addition,we discuss the current challenges and providethe future potentials holdingfor HoMs.
基金
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.21820102002,21931012,22111530178 and 51972305)
the DNLCooperation Fund,CAS(DNL202020).
作者简介
Dan Wang received his B.S.and M.S.degrees at Jilin University in 1994 and 1997,respectively,and Ph.D.degree at Yamanashi University in 2001i.In 2004,he began his current position as a Principal Investigator at Institute of ProcessEngineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences.His research interests include inorganic materials chemistry,surface and clloidal chemistry,hydrothermal chemistry,sol-gel chemistry,and self-assembly processes,with a focus on the design and synthesis of multishelled hollow micro/nanostructured functional inorganic materials and their applications in energy conversion and storage,photocatalysis,sensors,and drug delivery.E-mail:danwang@ipe.ac.cn;Jiangyan Wang received her B.E.from the China University of Mining and Technology,Beijing(luly 2010)and Ph.D.from the Instute of Process Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences(lan.2016).Then she worked as a postdoctoral scholar at Stanford University,UsA.In Apr.2020,she joined the institute of Process Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences as a professor.Her research interests focus on the design and fabrication of multifunctional heterostructures for energy storage andconversion;Mei Yang received her B.S.(2001)and Ph.D.(2008)from University of Science and Technology Bejing.She joined Institute of Process Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences as a postdoctoral fllow with Prof.Dan Wang in 2008.Then,she joined the faculty of Prof.Wang's group and is currently an associate professor.Her research interests are in the development of HoMS materials and their application in energy storage and conversion,and in-situ characterization of electrochemical energy storagedevices.
