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何以可能与何以可为:论媒介考古学和媒介生态学的理论相遇 被引量:4

What is Possible and What is Doable: On the Theoretical Encounter between Media Archaeology and Media Ecologies
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摘要 迄今为止,媒介考古学的注意力总是集中在所考古的对象物上,没有在理解媒介的基础上回应考古学的提问“媒介的存在条件是什么”。媒介生态学虽然形成了关于媒介的初步构想,却没有突出媒介居于系统之中所发挥的调节作用,导致自身的理论想象力在一系列琐碎的个案中消磨殆尽。通过一批学者的尝试,两种理论资源表现出一种相向而行的趋势,在具体案例的操作过程中,它们在物质性、政治性和非线性等层面相互渗透、互为补充。可是从媒介理论的角度来看,媒介考古学与媒介生态学的靠近只是反映了一种表层的相遇。本文认为,二者若要真正形成汇流之势,就必须以媒介为起点,作为认识媒介本体论的两翼,来回应媒介与人和世界如何共在的问题。 So far, media archaeology has always focused on the objects and has failed to respond to the question it poses, "What are the conditions of existence of media" based on the understanding of media. While media ecologies have developed an initial vision of what media is, its imagination has been exhausted in trivial cases, failing to show how the media plays an interactional role in the system. Under the attempts of scholars such as Jussi Parikka and Michael Goddard, the two theories have shown a tendency to move towards each other. When operating a specific case, they can always infiltrate and complement each other in materiality, political and nonlinear dimensions. However, from the perspective of media theory, such encounter is superficial. This paper argues that for a real confluence, the two must start from a common understanding of media, as two wings of media ontology, to respond to the question of how media and man and the world coexist.
作者 李璟 谌知翼 Li Jing;Chen Zhiyi(School of Journalism and Communication Nanjing University)
出处 《新闻界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第7期54-64,96,共12页 Journalism and Mass Communication
基金 南京大学新闻传播学院研究生科研项目“卓越培育计划”(2021GYB07)。
关键词 媒介考古学 媒介生态学 媒介本体论 物质性 媒介性 Media Archaeology Media Ecologies Media Ontology Materiality Mediality
作者简介 李璟,南京大学新闻传播学院博士研究生,江苏南京210023;谌知翼,南京大学新闻传播学院博士研究生,江苏南京210023。
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