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中等职业教育高质量发展与乡村振兴的耦合协调:评价与对策 被引量:22

Coupling Coordination between Secondary Vocational Education’s High-quality Development and Rural Revitalization:Evaluation and Countermeasures
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摘要 中等职业教育的高质量发展与乡村振兴具有内在的逻辑自洽。运用综合评价模型、耦合协调模型和空间相关性分析对2010—2020年我国31个省域的中等职业教育高质量发展水平与乡村振兴水平以及二者耦合协调度进行评价。结果表明:我国中等职业教育高质量发展水平与乡村振兴水平及二者耦合协调度均不断提高,但区域发展不均衡;中等职业教育高质量发展与乡村振兴呈现耦合协调现象,但以初级协调型为主,耦合协调度尚待提升;耦合协调度存在显著的空间聚集现象,主要表现为东部地区的高-高集聚与西部地区的低-低集聚。为了使中等职业教育高质量发展与乡村振兴进一步耦合协调发展,应明晰中等职业教育高质量发展耦合乡村振兴的作用机理,创新中等职业教育高质量发展助力乡村振兴发展方式,强化中等职业教育高质量发展支撑乡村教育的体系建设,挖掘中等职业教育高质量发展与乡村振兴的特色区域关联。 Secondary vocational education’s high-quality development has inherent logic and self-consistency with rural revitalization.Using comprehensive evaluation model,coupled coordination model and spatial correlation analysis,this paper evaluated the secondary vocational education’s high-quality development level,rural revitalization level and their coupling coordination degree in 31 provinces of China from 2010 to2020.The results show that the level of secondary vocational education’s high-quality development and rural revitalization and their coupling coordination in China is improving,but the regional development is in imbalance.The secondary vocational education high-quality development and rural revitalization show a coupling coordination phenomenon,but the primary coordination is the main type,and the coupling coordination degree needs to be improved.Moreover,there is a significant spatial aggregation phenomenon in the coupling coordination degree,which is mainly manifested as high-high aggregation in the eastern region and low-low aggregation in the western region.In order to further coupling and coordinated development of secondary vocational education high-quality development and rural revitalization,suggestions are put forward from clarifying the mechanism of secondary vocational education high-quality development coupling with rural revitalization,promoting secondary vocational education high-quality development to innovate the development mode of rural revitalization,strengthening the system construction of secondary vocational education high-quality development supporting rural education,and excavating the characteristic regional connection between secondary vocational education high-quality development and rural revitalization.
作者 叶蓓蓓 冯淑慧 Ye Beibei;Feng Shuhui
出处 《国家教育行政学院学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第7期55-64,共10页 Journal of National Academy of Education Administration
基金 国家社会科学基金一般项目“新型城镇化进程中民族地区农村职业教育发展模式研究”(BJA170100)。
关键词 乡村振兴 中等职业教育 高质量发展 耦合协调度 Rural revitalization Secondary vocational education High-quality development Coupling coordination degree
作者简介 叶蓓蓓,女,教授,广西师范大学教育学部副部长,主要从事课程与教学论、民族文化与教育研究;冯淑慧,女,广西师范大学教育学部博士研究生。
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