摘要
压缩空气储能是一种大规模物理储能技术,具有对功率和能量的长时间迁移能力、良好的平稳输出和调频调峰能力、友好的环境适应力和接入系统能力,成为支撑新型电力系统安全稳定运行、促进新能源发电高效消纳、助力双碳目标实现的优选解决方案。介绍了国内外压缩空气储能系统建模、仿真和控制等方面的研究现状,分析了压缩空气储能系统不同类型模型的建模机理及其应用场景,详述了压缩空气储能系统动态特性方面的研究进展,提炼了应用于压缩空气储能系统的控制思想。最后,对单机并网大容量压缩空气储能系统的建模方法和涉网特性进行分析探讨,厘清了研究思路,并尝试为下一阶段压缩空气储能系统的工程示范项目中的控制技术应用指明方向。
Compressed air energy storage(CAES)is a large-scale physical energy storage technology. It has long time migration ability of power and energy,good ability of stable output and frequency modulation peak adjustment,friendly environmental adaptability and access system ability,and also becomes the preferred solution that can support the safe and stable operation of new power systems,promote efficient consumption of new energy power generation,and help achieve the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals. This paper summarizes the current research status of modeling,simulation and control method for the CAES at home and abroad,analyzes the modeling mechanism for different kinds of model and its application scenario for the CAES,and describes in detail the research progress on dynamic characteristics of the CAES. Finally,the paper analyzes and discusses the modeling and net-related characteristics of a large capacity CAES,clarifying the research ideas,and attempting to point out the direction of control technology application in the next stage of CAES’engineering demonstration project.
作者
张彪
李阳海
曹泉
ZHANG Biao;LI Yanghai;CAO Quan(Electric Power Research Institute,State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan Hubei 430077,China)
出处
《湖北电力》
2022年第3期1-6,共6页
Hubei Electric Power
基金
国家重点研发计划(项目编号:2019YFB1505400)。
关键词
压缩空气储能
双碳目标
调峰调频
新型电力系统
compressed air energy
double-carbon policy
peak load and frequency regulation
new-type power system
作者简介
张彪(1983),男,江苏徐州人,硕士研究生,高级工程师,研究方向为网源协调技术、大规模储能应用技术。
