摘要
目的 对宫颈疾病患者使用阴道镜下活检与液基薄层细胞学检查进行诊断的效果探讨。方法 选取2019年3月—2020年5月期间来该院进行宫颈癌筛查的200例宫颈疾病患者为研究对象,为患者进行阴道镜下活检与液基薄层细胞学检查两种检查,以病理诊断结果作为金标准,观察患者诊断效果(诊断准确率、检出率、误诊率、漏诊率)。结果 阴道镜下活检检出率95.50%、诊断准确率90.00%均高于液基薄层细胞学检查,阴道镜下活检漏诊率4.50%、误诊率5.50%均低于液基薄层细胞学检查,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=145.800、101.302、145.800、138.942,P<0.05)。结论 为宫颈疾病患者使用阴道镜活检进行检查,可以有效判别患者病情状况,检出率和诊断准确率均较高,临床应用价值较高。
Objective To investigate the effect of colposcopy biopsy and liquid-based thin layer cytology in the diagnosis of cervical disease patients.MethodsSelected 200 patients with cervical cancer who came to the hospital for cervical cancer screening from March 2019 to May 2020 as the research objects,and underwent two types of examinations,colposcopy biopsy and liquid-based thin layer cytology.Pathological diagnosis results were used as the gold standard to observe the diagnosis effect of patients(diagnostic accuracy,detection rate,misdiagnosis rate,and missed diagnosis rate).ResultsThe detection rate of colposcopy biopsy was 95.50% and the diagnostic accuracy was90.00%,which were higher than those of liquid-based thin layer cytology;the missed diagnosis rate and misdiagnosis rate of colposcopy biopsy were 4.50% and 5.50%,which were lower than those of liquid-based thin-layer cytology,the difference was statistically significant(χ~2=145.800,101.302,145.800,138.942,P<0.05).ConclusionThe use of colposcopy biopsy for cervical disease patients can effectively identify the patient’s condition,the detection rate and diagnostic accuracy are high,and the clinical application value is high.
作者
庞舒舒
PANG Shushu(Department of Gynecology,People's Hospital of Juye County,Heze,Shandong Province,274900 China)
出处
《系统医学》
2022年第10期145-147,151,共4页
Systems Medicine
关键词
阴道镜
活检
诊断
宫颈疾病
Colposcopy
Biopsy
Diagnosis
Cervical disease
作者简介
庞舒舒(1985-),女,本科,主治医生,研究方向为阴道镜或子宫颈标本异常诊断及治疗。
