摘要
围绝经期焦虑抑郁为围绝经期女性出现的常见疾病。目前围绝经期焦虑抑郁的西药治疗有激素替代治疗、选择性5-HT再摄取抑制剂、选择性5-HT和去甲肾上腺素再摄取抑制剂、苯二氮卓类等方法,但具有不良反应大、停药后复发等风险,中医对围绝经期焦虑抑郁的认识以肾虚为本,与心肝密切相关,治疗上可予中药口服、针灸、穴位埋线等多种方法,具有疗效稳定、不良作用小等优势,为临床研究提供参考依据。
Perimenopausal anxiety and depression are common diseases in perimenopausal women.The western medicine treatments of perimenopausal anxiety and depression include hormone replacement therapy,selective 5-HT reuptake inhibitor,selective 5-HT and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor,benzodiazepines etc.,which have the risk of serious adverse reactions and recurrence after withdrawal.The cognition of perimenopausal anxiety and depression in traditional Chinese medicine is based on kidney deficiency,and is closely related to heart and liver.The treatments include Chinese medicine,acupuncture,acupoint catgut embedding and other traditional methods,with the advantages of stable curative effect and less side effects,which provide reference basis for clinical practice.
作者
毕婷婷
于红娟
BI Tingting;YU Hongjuan(Gynecology Department,Nanjing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Jiangsu Province,Nanjing 210000,China)
出处
《中国中医药现代远程教育》
2022年第12期205-206,I0001,F0004,共4页
Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China
关键词
围绝经期
焦虑
抑郁
中医药
综述
perimenopause
anxiety
depression
traditional Chinese medicine
review
作者简介
通信作者:于红娟,15805180681@163.com。
