摘要
陆海统筹作为我国重大国家战略,既要在国家层面实现海陆要素的优化配置,更要在区域层面引导海陆产业的空间布局,从而推动区域协调发展。当前基于陆海统筹的陆海经济和国土空间利用研究还处于探索阶段,缺乏系统的理论研究与大量的实践应用。从陆海统筹相关概念及理论、陆海社会经济关系、海岸带空间利用冲突及规划管控三方面,探讨了不同学科学者在陆海统筹背景下的陆海经济关系、国土空间利用研究进展及存在问题,并提出未来研究应强化陆海统筹背景下的陆海资源环境与陆海社会经济发展间的多尺度耦合与带动效应研究,明晰区域陆海统筹水平及演化特征、影响因素及响应机制,重视海岸带空间利用冲突诊断与调控,持续推进基于陆海统筹的海岸带国土空间规划实践。
As a major national strategy of China,land-sea coordination should not only realize the optimal allocation of land-sea elements at the national level,but also guide the spatial layout of land-sea industries at the regional level,so as to promote the coordinated development of the region.The current land-sea economy and land-space utilization research based on land-sea coordination is still in the exploratory stage,lacking systematic theoretical research and wide practical applications.Therefore,this paper discussed the research progress and existing problems of land-sea economic relations and land space utilization under the background of land-sea co-ordination from three aspects:Related concepts and theories of landsea coordination,land-sea social and economic relations,coastal zone space utilization conflict and planning control.It is suggested that future research should focus more on multi-scale coupling and driving effect between land-sea resources and environment and land-sea social and economic development under the background of land-sea coordination,clarify the level of regional land-sea coordination and its evolution characteristics,influencing factors and response mechanism,pay attention to the diagnosis and control of coastal space utilization conflicts,and continuously promote the practice of coastal land-sea space planning based on land-sea coordination.
作者
李加林
田鹏
李昌达
龚虹波
LI Jia-lin;TIAN Peng;LI Chang-da;GONG Hong-bo(Department of Geography&Spatial Information Technology,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,Zhejiang,China;Donghai Academy,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,Zhejiang,China;Collaborative Innovation Center for Land and Marine Spatial Utilization and Governance Research at Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,Zhejiang,China;Marine and Fishery Development Research Center of Dongtou District,Wenzhou 325799,Zhejiang,China;Department of Public Administration,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,Zhejiang,China)
出处
《自然资源学报》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第4期924-941,共18页
Journal of Natural Resources
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41976209,71874091)。
关键词
海岸带综合管理
陆海统筹
陆海经济关系
空间冲突
规划管控
integrated coastal zone management
land-sea coordination
land-sea economic relations
spatial conflict
planning and governance
作者简介
通讯作者:龚虹波(1972-),女,浙江宁波人,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要从事海洋环境治理研究。E-mail:ghb19@163.com;李加林(1973-),男,浙江台州人,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要从事海岸带资源开发与规划管理研究。E-mail:nbnj2001@163.com。