摘要
目的探讨综合护理干预在纤维支气管镜介入治疗重症肺炎患儿中的应用效果。方法选取2021年1月至12月收治的40例纤维支气管镜介入治疗重症肺炎患儿作为研究对象,以简单随机化法将其分为对照组和观察组,各20例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予综合护理干预。比较两组的干预效果。结果观察组患儿的并发症总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患儿的咳嗽、高热、肺啰音、气促改善时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,两组患儿的FVC、FEV1、PEF均升高,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,两组患儿的IL-6、TNF-α、CRP水平均降低,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患儿家属的满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论综合护理干预在纤维支气管镜介入治疗重症肺炎患儿中的应用效果较好,可减少并发症的发生,缩短症状改善时间,改善肺功能,降低炎性因子水平,提高患儿家属的满意度。
Objective To explore the application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on children with severe pneumonia treated by fiberoptic bronchoscopy intervene. Methods A total of 40 children with severe pneumonia treated by fiberoptic bronchoscopy intervene from January to December 2021 were selected as the research objects. The children were divided into control group and observation group by simple randomization, with 20 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given comprehensive nursing intervention. The intervention effects of the two groups were compared. Results The total incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05). The improvement time of cough, high fever, pulmonary rale and shortness of breath in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group(P <0.05). After intervention,FVC, FEV1 and PEF in the two groups increased, and those in the observation group were higher than the control group(P <0.05). After intervention, the IL-6, TNF-α, CRP levels in the two groups decreased, and those in the observation group were lower than the control group(P<0.05). The satisfaction of families in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P <0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention applied in children with severe pneumonia treated by fiberoptic bronchoscopy intervene has better effect, which can reduce the occurrence of complications, shorten the time of symptom improvement, ameliorate pulmonary function, reduce the inflammatory factors levels and improve the satisfaction of families.
作者
马杰
吴莹
MA Jie;WU Ying(No.215 Hospital of Shaanxi Nuclear Industry,Xianyang 712000,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2022年第4期146-148,共3页
Clinical Research and Practice
基金
咸阳市二○二○年重点研发计划项目(No.2020K02-98)。
关键词
综合护理干预
重症肺炎
儿童
纤维支气管镜介入
comprehensive nursing intervention
severe pneumonia
children
fiberoptic bronchoscopy intervene
作者简介
马杰(1987-),女,汉族,陕西咸阳人,主管护师。研究方向:儿科护理;通讯作者:吴莹,E-mail:1429538055@qq.com.
