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《齐民要术》征引儒家伦理思想刍论

The Confucian Ethical Thoughts in Qi Min Yao Shu
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摘要 贾思勰的《齐民要术》一书不仅是一部农学瑰宝,而且渗透出浓厚的儒家伦理思想,多可从《齐民要术》中征引的先秦时期的儒家经典中窥探一二。从《齐民要术》尊崇圣王之道因而倡导富而教之的政治伦理、正视农业作为资生之业而强调义利之辨的价值伦理、强调尊重自然规律而各因其宜的生态伦理中不仅可以看到贾思勰对儒家伦理思想的消化与吸收,而且可以观察到中华农耕文明之所以绵延不绝数千年,其蕴含着深厚的儒家伦理思想的关切。 Jia Sixie’s Qi Min Yao Shu is not only a treasure of agricultural science,but also it permeates Confucian Ethical Thoughts,which can be found from the Confucian classics of pre-Qin period cited in Qi Min Yao Shu.It mainly discusses the following three aspects:the political ethics of Qi Min Yao Shu is to respect sages and advocate to educate people after they become rich;the value ethics is to face up to agriculture as the necessity of survival and then emphasize the differentiation of justice and interests;the ecological ethics is to emphasize the respect for natural laws and then develop things according to their own attributes.Thus,we can see Jia Sixie’s digestion and absorption of Confucian ethical thoughts,and we can observe that the reason why Chinese farming civilization has lasted for thousands of years is that there are profound Confucian ethical thoughts in it.
作者 欧阳祯人 杨永涛 Ouyang Zhenren;Yang Yongtao
出处 《理论界》 2022年第1期72-79,共8页 Theory Horizon
基金 贵州省2019年度哲学社会科学规划国学单列重大课题“阳明心学对先秦儒家思想的传承与发展”(项目批准号:19GZGX02)的研究成果。
关键词 《齐民要术》 儒家伦理 富而教之 义利之辨 各因其宜 Qi Min Yao Shu Confucian ethics affluence followed by education differentiation of justice and interests things developed according to their own characteristics
作者简介 欧阳祯人,武汉大学中国传统文化研究中心教授,国学院博士研究生导师,中华孔子学会副会长;杨永涛,武汉大学中国传统文化研究中心中国哲学专业硕士研究生。
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