摘要
哈萨克斯坦在中亚地区率先建立起相对完善的国家情报法律体系,并重点对反恐领域的情报治理、管理、交换等活动进行监督和规范。现阶段,哈萨克斯坦国家情报法律体系由情报基本法、情报相关法和情报专门法三部分共同组成。同时,其核心旨趣在于实现情报主体权责、情报活动规则以及情报监督方式的法定化。当前,哈萨克斯坦国家情报法律体系的主要特点表现为高度重视以军民协同范式进行情报搜集、广泛开展对外情报合作。
Kazakhstan took the lead in establishing a relatively complete national intelligence legal system in Central Asia,and focused on supervising and regulating activities such as intelligence governance,management,and exchange in the field of counter-terrorism.At this stage,the national intelligence legal system of Kazakhstan is composed of three parts:the basic intelligence law,the intelligence-related laws,and the intelligence special laws.Meanwhile,the core purpose of this system is to realize the legalization of the rights and responsibilities of intelligence subjects,rules of intelligence activities and methods of intelligence supervision.At present,attaching great importance to collecting intelligence with military-civilian coordination and launching wide-ranging foreign intelligence cooperation can be regarded as the main characteristics of Kazakhstan’s national intelligence legal system.
作者
马天
张帅宇
周天鹤
Ma Tian;Zhang Shuaiyu;Zhou Tianhe(Qinghai Nationalities University;Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics;Gansu University of Political Science and Law)
出处
《欧亚人文研究（中俄文）》
2021年第4期54-60,86,87,91,共10页
Eurasian Humanities Studies
关键词
哈萨克斯坦
反恐情报
法律体系
国家安全
Kazakhstan
anti-terrorism intelligence
legal system
national security
作者简介
马天,青海民族大学法学院,研究方向:军事法学和情报学;张帅宇,北京航空航天大学法学院,研究方向:行政法学和情报学;周天鹤,甘肃政法大学法学院,研究方向:刑法学。
