摘要
第26届联合国气候变化大会(COP26)最终达成的《格拉斯哥气候公约》将“逐步淘汰煤电”改为“逐步减少煤电”,显示碳减排将是一个长期理性推进的过程。本文试图厘清碳达峰、碳中和目标对煤炭行业产生影响的机制,预判煤炭行业将由单一采煤向资源综合开发利用拓展、由燃料化利用向原料化、材料化利用转型、由高产高效矿井向柔性矿井转变、由传统矿区向低碳1零碳矿区升级,为煤炭相关决策和政策制定提供参考。
The"Glasgow Climate Convention"finally reached by the 26th United Nations Climate Change Conference(COP26)changed"phase out coal power"to"phase down coal power",showing that carbon emission reduction will be a long-term and rational process.The article attempts to clarify the mechanism by which the carbon peak carbon neutral target has an impact on the coal industry,and predicts that the coal industry will shift from single coal mining to comprehensive resource development and utilization,transition from fuel utilization to raw material utilization,transition from high-yield and high-efficiency mines to flexible mines,upgrade from traditional mining areas to low-carbon/zero-carbon mining areas to provide reference for coal-related decision-making and policy formulation.
出处
《中国能源》
2021年第11期34-40,共7页
Energy of China
基金
中国工程院咨询研究项目(编号:2021-XY-25、2021-XY-26)。
关键词
碳达峰、碳中和
煤炭行业
影响机制
发展方向
Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality
Coal Industry
Influence Mechanism
Development Direction
作者简介
任世华,男,研究员,长期从事技术经济评价、能源战略研究。
