摘要
在世界经济新格局背景下,内外部多种力量推动了全球价值链重构进程,中国作为全球价值链的重要参与者,有追求合理收益、促进经济进一步发展的迫切需求,而对外直接投资是推动重构全球价值链最重要的因素之一。文章从价值链双边合作度、价值链相对地位双重维度构建全球价值链重构测度指标,从我国对外直接投资二元边际结构性视角探讨其对全球价值链重构的作用。实证结果表明:对外直接投资的扩展边际和集约边际对全球价值链重构均存在促进作用;进一步的异质性分析表明,上述促进效应主要体现在发达国家样本中;"一带一路"沿线国家子样本下其促进效应更为明显;相比金融危机前,对外直接投资对全球价值链重构的促进作用在2008年后更为显著。
In the context of the new pattern of world economy,the reconstruction process of global value chain(GVC)is driven by a variety of internal and external forces.As an important participant in GVC,China has an urgent need to pursue reasonable returns and promote further economic development.Outward foreign direct investment(OFDI)is one of he most important factors to give impetus to the reconstruction of GVC.This paper constructs the measurement index of GVC reconstruction from dual dimensions of the bilateral cooperation degree and the relative position of value chain,and discusses the role of OFDI in the reconstruction of GVC from the perspective of binary marginal structure of China’s OFDI.The empirical results show that:both the intensive margin and extensive margin of OFDI play a significant role in promoting the reconstruction of GVC;further heterogeneity analysis reveals that the above promotion effect is mainly reflected in the samples of the developed countries;the promotion effect is more significant in the subsamples of the countries along the Belt and Road(B&R);compared with the years before financial crisis,the promotion effect of OFDI on the reconstruction of GVC is more obvious after 2008.
作者
刘源丹
刘洪钟
LIU Yuan-dan;LIU Hong-zhong
出处
《国际经贸探索》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第11期20-36,共17页
International Economics and Trade Research
基金
国家社科基金重大项目(20&ZD143)。
关键词
对外直接投资
全球价值链重构
全要素生产率
二元边际
高技术产品出口
outward foreign direct investment(OFDI)
reconstruction of global value chain(GVC)
total factor productivity(TFP)
binary margin
export of hi-tech products
作者简介
刘源丹(1987-),女,内蒙古赤峰人,辽宁大学国际经济政治学院博士研究生,研究方向为世界经济、比较政治经济;刘洪钟(1970-),河南确山人,上海外国语大学上海全球治理与区域国别研究院教授,博士生导师,研究方向为亚太经济。
