摘要
嘌呤(Purine)是一种生物碱,可在人体内代谢为尿酸,当人体尿酸代谢紊乱时会诱发痛风,对人体健康产生不利影响。豆类及其豆制品的嘌呤含量较高(约为1.581 mg·g^(-1)),因此建立大豆籽粒总嘌呤含量检测方法对于评价豆类及其制品的营养保健价值具有现实意义。采用分光光度法即利用物质所特有的吸收光谱来测定其含量的分析检测方法;同时比较皖黄506和Williams82两个品种的豆粉水解时间、水解温度和溶剂浓度对大豆籽粒总嘌呤含量水解效果的影响。结果表明:总嘌呤含量在267 nm下与吸光度值呈显著正相关(R2=0.09992);在100℃条件下,35%(V/V)的高氯酸处理30 min时大豆籽粒总嘌呤水解效果最佳。该试验方法简单方便,成本低,可行性强,重现性好,适用于大豆籽粒中总嘌呤含量的测定。
Purine is a kind of alkaloid,which would be converted into uric acid by metabolic system.When the metabolism of uric acid is disordered,gout would be triggered to damage health.Soybean and their derivative products have high purine content(about 1.581 mg·g^(-1)).Therefore,there is a meaningful thing to establish a method for determination of total purine content in soybean seeds or their derivative products.Based on the specific absorption spectrum of the material,spectrophotometry was applied to determine the content of total purine in this study.At the same time,we compared the effects of hydrolysis time,hydrolysis temperature and solvent concentration of Wanhuang506 and Williams 82 on the hydrolysis of total purine content in soybean seeds.As the result,the total purine content was significantly positive with absorbance value under 267 nm(R2=0.09992),and the best extraction conditions for purines in soybean seeds was 35%(V/V)perchloric acid for 30 min under 100℃.The method is simple,convenient,low-cost,feasible and reproducible.It is suitable for the determination of total purine content in soybean seeds.
作者
赵露
张阴
苗龙
邱丽娟
王晓波
ZHAO Lu;ZHANG Yin;MIAO Long;QIU Lijuan;WANG Xiaobo(School of Agronomy,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036;Institute of Crop Science,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Crop Gene Resources and Genetic Improvement Major Scientific Project/Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Creation,Beijing 100081;Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hefei 230001)
出处
《安徽农业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
2021年第5期720-725,共6页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural University
基金
国家重点研发计划(2016YFD0100201)
安徽省教育厅自然科学重点项目(KJ2016A843)
农作物品质改良安徽省重点实验室开放课题(2020ZW002)共同资助。
关键词
分光光度计
总嘌呤含量
大豆籽粒
测定方法
spectrophotometer
total purine content
soybean seed
determination method
作者简介
共同第一作者:赵露,硕士研究生。E-mail:luzaier1996@163.com;共同第一作者:张阴,科研助理。E-mail:2533674421@qq.com;通信作者:王晓波,博士,教授。E-mail:wxbphd@163.com邱丽娟,研究员。E-mail:qiulijuan@caas.cn。
