摘要
随着资本和科技在外层空间领域的逐渐积累,外空活动日益活跃,外层空间碎片问题也应运而生,并逐渐成为目前影响人类外空活动的重大隐患。在国际法层面,诸国也在尝试进行一些规制,但由于各种原因,目前尚未能有一份成文的国际条约规制空间碎片问题。在后疫情时代,外层空间作为非传统领域,其安全问题和治理方式尤为需要关注。在后疫情时代复杂的国际环境下,空间碎片领域似乎很难在短时间内达成新的国际条约。国际社会可能需要诉诸其他方式和新的合作模式解决空间碎片治理问题。国际软法因其灵活性、多样性的特征,可较快地适应国际局势、国家关系的变化。在现阶段国际背景下,诉诸灵活性极强的国际软法将会是一个良好的治理途径。对此,本文将从国际软法的优势入手分析,探讨这一治理途径的必要性与可行性。
With the gradual accumulation of capital and technology in the field of outer space,outer space activities have become increasingly active,and the problem of outer space debris has also emerged,which has gradually become a major hidden danger affecting human activities in outer space.In terms of international law,many countries are also trying to implement some related regulations,however,there is no written treaty regulating the issue of space debris currently due to various reasons.In the post-pandemic era,the security issues and governance approaches of outer space(as a non-traditional field)requires particular attention.Under the complex international environment in the post-pandemic era,it seems difficult for countries to reach a new international treaty in a short period of time.The international community may need to resort to other methods and new modes of cooperation to solve the problem of space debris governance.International soft law can quickly adapt to the changes in the international situation and national relations.Under the current international background,resorting to highly flexible international soft law will be an ideal way to deal with this problem.In this regard,this paper will start from the advantages of international soft law,analyze and discuss the necessity and feasibility of the governance approach.
作者
王泽宇
曹心怡
WANG Ze-yu;CAO Xin-yi(East China University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 200042,China;V&T Law Firm Lawyer,Shanghai 200120,China)
出处
《空间碎片研究》
2021年第2期64-70,共7页
Space Debris Research
关键词
空间碎片
国际软法
后新冠疫情时代
国际合作
space debris
international soft law
post-pandemic era
international cooperation
作者简介
王泽宇(2000-),本科生,华东政法大学外层空间法律研习团队研究助理。通信地址:上海市长宁区万航渡路1575号(200042)。电子邮箱:wangzeyu20001109@163.com。
