摘要
随着全球新冠疫情蔓延,连翘国内外市场需求前景广阔,在中药材产业扶贫政策的拉动下,连翘产业迎来最佳历史机遇期。如何抓住历史机遇对连翘产业发展具有重要意义。该研究采用实地调查和文献查阅法对连翘产业发展的比较优势、存在困境进行深入分析。结果表明:连翘产业在市场价格、种植效益、全产业链开发和品牌建设方面具有比较优势,同时也存在品种产量不一,易受倒春寒影响,种植管理规程不明确,各地抢青现象严重,产地初加工受到新版《中国药典》约束等困境。该研究最后提出选育优良品种,制定种植管理规程,统筹安排采摘时间,研发产地初加工规范和一二三产业融合等建议。
With the spread of COVID-19 around the world,the market demand of forsythia at home and abroad has a broad prospect.Driven by the poverty alleviation policy of Chinese medicinal materials industry,the forsythia industry had ushered in the best historical opportunity period.How to seize the historical opportunity was significant to the development of forsythia industry.An in-depth study was conducted to the advantage and predicament of forsythia industry development by means of fielded investigation and literature review.The results showed that the forsythia industry had a comparative advantage in the high market price,high planting efficiency,development of the whole industry chain and brand construction,but it also had many kinds of difficulties,such as varietal yield,being vulnerable to the late spring and cold,unclear planting management regulations,serious green rush in various places,and the preliminary processing in the producing area being restricted by the new edition of Chinese Pharmacopoeia.In the end,some suggestions were put forward,such as breeding good varieties,making planting management regulations,arranging picking time,researching and developing primary processing standards and integration of primary,secondary and tertiary industries.
作者
王文青
王建忠
王斌
WANG Wenqing;WANG Jianzhong;WANG Bin(College of Economics and Mangement,Hebei Agricultural University,Baoding,Hebei 071001)
出处
《北方园艺》
CAS
北大核心
2021年第10期136-141,共6页
Northern Horticulture
基金
河北省现代农业产业技术体系中药材产业创新团队建设资助项目(HBCT2018060301)
河北省高等学校人文社会科学研究资助项目(SD181041)
河北省教育厅省级研究生创新资助项目(CXZZBS2019104)
河北农业大学社科基金资助项目(SK201802-1)。
关键词
新冠肺炎
连翘产业
品种
种植规程
产地初加工
COVID-19
forsythia industry
varieties
planting regulations
origin processing
作者简介
第一作者:王文青(1979-),女,博士研究生,副教授,现主要从事中药材产业经济等研究工作。E-mail:wwenqing@126.com;责任作者:王建忠(1965-),男,博士,教授,博士生导师,现主要从事中药材产业经济等研究工作。E-mail:au0312@126.com.
