摘要
科技创新和产业结构升级已经成为我国新发展格局下实现经济高质量发展的两大战略举措,探究科技创新和产业结构升级对经济高质量发展的作用机制,对于实现中国经济高质量发展以及社会主义现代化的远景目标具有重要意义。本文采用2008-2017年我国30个省份的面板数据,借助面板联立方程模型实证考察科技创新、产业结构升级对经济高质量发展的影响。研究发现:科技创新对产业结构升级和经济高质量发展均产生了显著的促进作用,产业结构升级显著抑制了经济高质量发展,但科技创新能够矫正产业结构升级对经济高质量发展的负向效应,从而间接促进经济高质量发展。科技创新对经济高质量发展的影响存在双重路径,即科技创新不仅对经济高质量发展的影响存在直接效应,而且存在通过产业结构升级影响经济高质量发展的间接效应。
Scientific and technological innovation and upgrade of industrial structure has become our country achieve high quality economic development under the new development pattern of two big strategic move,to explore the mechanism of action of the scientific and technological innovation and upgrade of industrial structure to high quality economic development,to achieve the development of chinese economy,high quality and prospective goal of socialist modernization is of great significance.Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2008 to 2017,this paper empirically investigates the impact of technological innovation and industrial structure upgrading on high-quality economic development with the help of the panel simultaneous equation model.The results show that technological innovation has a significant promoting effect on both high-quality economic development and industrial structure upgrading.The upgrading of industrial structure significantly inhibits high-quality economic development,but technological innovation can correct the negative effect of industrial structure upgrading on high-quality economic development,thus indirectly promoting high-quality economic development.The impact of scientific and technological innovation on high-quality economic development has a dual path,that is,scientific and technological innovation not only has a direct effect on high-quality economic development,but also has an indirect effect on high-quality economic development through the upgrading of industrial structure.
作者
贾洪文
张伍涛
盘业哲
JIA Hong-wen;ZHANG Wu-tao;PAN Ye-zhe(School of Economics,Lanzhou University 730000)
出处
《上海经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第5期50-60,共11页
Shanghai Journal of Economics
基金
甘肃省哲学社会科学规划项目“新型政商关系视角下甘肃省民营经济发展的政策支持研究”(项目编号:19YB046)阶段性成果之一。
关键词
科技创新
产业结构升级
经济高质量发展
SBM模型
联立方程模型
Scientific and Technological Innovation
Upgrading of Industrial Structure
High-quality Economic Development
SBM Model
Panel Simultaneous Equation Model
作者简介
贾洪文(1971-),男,新疆乌鲁木齐人,兰州大学经济学院,副教授,研究方向:金融、人口和区域经济发展;张伍涛(1996-),男,河南上蔡人,兰州大学经济学院,硕士研究生,研究方向:金融学、区域经济学;盘业哲(1997-),男,广东阳春人,兰州大学经济学院,硕士研究生,研究方向:理论经济学。