摘要
综述了岭南地区湿热证研究概况。岭南地区湿热证型多见,临床涉及病种较多。岭南地区湿热证的形成与饮食、生活习惯等内因和外感湿邪、热邪、暑邪等外因有关;其症状表现为乏力、出汗异常、皮肤改变等全身症状和耳鸣耳聋、口疮、腰痛、舌苔厚腻等局部症状。岭南地区湿热证可见于各脏腑疾病,脾胃系疾病中的湿热证研究较多;肺系疾病中的湿热证研究主要集中在上呼吸道病毒感染、咳嗽、社区获得性肺炎、病毒性感冒等;肾系疾病中的湿热证研究涉及慢性肾功能衰竭、泌尿系结石、尿路感染、肾病综合征等;脑系疾病中的湿热证研究主要涉及病毒性脑炎、脑膜炎、急性脊髓炎等;皮肤及五官疾病中的湿热证研究涉及痤疮、口疮、慢性湿疹、损容性皮肤病等;亦有学者对岭南地区慢性疲劳综合征、小儿脾胃病、痛风性关节炎、急性期腰椎间盘突出症的湿热证的证治进行了探讨。岭南湿热证实质研究及动物实验研究也取得一定进展。通过系统总结岭南地区湿热证的研究概况,可为其基础研究及临床实践提供参考。
The research status of the damp-heat syndrome in Lingnan area is reviewed.Damp-heat syndrome is commonly seen in Lingnan area and involves various kinds of diseases in the clinic,and its development is usually due to endogenous factors of improper diet and living habit,and due to the exogenous factors of the attack of damp,heat,and summer-heat pathogens.Damp-heat syndrome in Lingnan area has the systemic symptoms of weakness,abnormal sweating,and skin symptoms,and has the local symptoms of tinnitus and deafness,ora ulceration,lumbago,and thick and greasy tongue fur.Various kinds of zang-fu organ diseases can be shown as the Lingnan damp-heat syndrome.The damp-heat syndrome of the spleen-stomach diseases is frequently reported.Of the lung diseases,the damp-heat syndrome was mostly seen in viral upper respiratory infection,cough,community-acquired pneumonia,and viral influenza.Of the kidney diseases,the damp-heat syndrome was mostly seen in chronic renal failure,urinary calculus,urinary tract infection,and nephrotic syndrome.Of the brain diseases,the damp-heat syndrome was mostly seen in viral encephalitis,meningitis,and acute myelitis Of the diseases involving the skin and five sense organs,the damp-heat syndrome was mostly seen in acne,ora ulceration,chronic eczema,and discosmetic dermatosis.The differentiation and treatment for the damp-heat syndrome of the chronic fatigue syndrome,infantile spleen-stomach disease,gouty arthritis,and acute lumbar intervertebral disc herniation in Lingnan area is also explored.In recent years,certain achievements have been made in the research for the essence of Lingnan damp-heat syndrome and in the experimental research of dampheat syndrome.This paper presents an overview of the research status of Lingnan damp-heat syndrome,and it is expected to supply evidence for the basic research and clinical practice of Lingnan damp-heat syndrome.
作者
周润津
庞博
刘兴华
丘金钰
林樫
刘叶
吴智兵
林兴栋
ZHOU Run-Jin;PANG Bo;LIU Xing-Hua;QIU Jin-Yu;LIN Jian;LIU Ye;WU Zhi-Bing;LIN Xing-Dong(The First Clinical Medical School of Guangzhou University of Chinese medicine,Guangzhou 510405 Guangdong,China;The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese medicine,Guangzhou 510150 Guangdong,China)
出处
《广州中医药大学学报》
CAS
2021年第5期1071-1076,共6页
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
广东省自然科学基金面上项目(编号:2020A1515010392)。
关键词
岭南地区
湿热证
脾胃系疾病
肺系疾病
综述
Lingnan area
damp-heat syndrome
spleen and stomach diseases
lung diseases
review
作者简介
周润津(1994-),男,在读硕士研究生,E-mail:2937023088@qq.com;通讯作者:林兴栋,男,教授,E-mail:961586314@qq.com。
