摘要
马克思在其著述中曾多次提到过普罗米修斯,“普罗米修斯”在马克思笔下并非单纯的古希腊神话原型意象,而是被赋予了复杂的学理内涵和实践指向。马克思不仅赋予普罗米修斯以个人理想,而且据此对蒲鲁东的机械的普罗米修斯主义展开了批判;作为反题,蒲鲁东的机械的普罗米修斯主义是理解马克思思想的重要参照,为进一步切近马克思的普罗米修斯提供了可行性的路径和方法。步入生态文明时代以来,围绕马克思的普罗米修斯形成的学术问题、文化现象备受瞩目,并引发了当代生态学热议:绿色人士指责马克思的思想一味追求生产力发展,属于典型的人类中心主义;生态学马克思主义则在厘清、突出、强化马克思原初本意的同时,为马克思的生态思想进行了全面辩护。在争鸣与辩护的进程中,马克思的生态观不断被重新发现、重新阐释,其当代价值也得以凸显。
Prometheus has been mentioned many times in Marx writings,and“Prometheus”is not a simple archetypal image of Ancient Greek mythology,but has been endowed with complicated academic connotations and practical directions.Marx has not only endowed Prometheus with personal ideals,but also criticized the mechanical Prometheus of Proudhon.As antithesis,the mechanical Prometheus of Proudhon has been an important reference for understanding Marx's thoughts,and provided a feasible path and method for further approaching Marx's Prometheus.Since entering the era of ecological civilization,the academic problems and cultural phenomena surrounding Marx's Prometheus have received a lot of public attentions,and triggered a hot discussion on contemporary Ecology:The representatives of Green trend have accused Marx's thoughts of blindly pursuing the development of productive forces,which belong to typical anthropocentrism;Ecological Marxism not only clarifies,highlights and strengthens Marx's original intentions,but also fully defends Marx's ecological thoughts.In the process of contending and defending,Marx's ecological viewpoints have constantly been rediscovered and reinterpreted,and their contemporary values have also been highlighted.
作者
董琦琦
党圣元
DONG Qi-qi;DANG Sheng-yuan
出处
《湖北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第5期28-37,168,共11页
Journal of Hubei University(Philosophy and Social Science)
基金
中国博士后科学基金第62批面上资助项目“生态学马克思主义在中国的传播与接受研究”(2017M621013)
北京联合大学人才强校优选计划·百杰计划项目“新时代生态学马克思主义在我国的创新转化研究--以学科专业实践中的生态话语为探查对象”(BPHR2018CS04)资助。
作者简介
董琦琦(1981-),女,山西太原人,北京联合大学师范学院教授,中国社会科学院外国文学研究所博士后流动站研究人员;党圣元(1955-),男,陕西子洲人,中国社会科学院外国文学研究所研究员、博士生导师。
