乔纳森·休斯对马克思“自然极限”思想的维护与解读

Jonathan Hughes'Defence and Interpretation of“Natural Limits”Theory by Marx

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摘要生态环境问题愈发凸显的当下,应对环境问题挑战仍需要马克思主义的阐释与指导。非人类中心主义者对于马克思“自然极限”多有诘难,认为马克思对于马尔萨斯的批判显示马克思并未明确承认“自然极限”,甚至是根本上否认自然有极限的。英国生态学马克思主义的代表乔纳森·休斯对于马克思关于“自然极限”思想进行了重新解读诠释,认为马克思是肯定“自然极限”的,并阐发了马克思“自然极限”思想的理论禀赋,对于我们深耕历史唯物主义生态学意蕴问题具有启示与鉴戒意义。 At present,the problem of ecological environment is becoming more and more prominent,and it still needs the interpretation and guidance of Marxism to deal with the challenge of environmental problems.The non-anthropocentrism questioned Marxism's"natural limits,"arguing that Marx's critique of Malthus shows that Marx did not recognize"Natural Limit"or even deny that nature has its limits.Jonathan Hughes,the representative of British Ecological Marxism who reinterpreted Marx's thoughts on"Natural Limit",held that Marx affirmed"Natural Limit",and expounded Marx's"Natural Limit".It is of great significance for us to study the ecological implication of historical materialism.

作者张晶毛健羽 ZHANG Jing;MAO Jian-yu(School of Marxism,Chang’an University,Xi’an Shanxi 710064,China)

机构地区长安大学马克思主义学院

出处《齐齐哈尔大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》 2020年第8期31-33,共3页 Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)

关键词乔纳森·休斯马克思自然极限人类中心主义非人类中心主义 Jonathan Hughes Marx natural limit anthropocentrism non-anthropocentrism

分类号 B089.1 [哲学宗教—哲学理论]

作者简介张晶(1973-),女,教授,哲学博士。主要从事科学技术哲学研究;毛健羽(1991-),男,在读硕士。主要从事科学技术哲学研究。