摘要
目的:了解安徽省2015—2019年计划生育技术服务情况,为新时期计划生育技术服务的转型提供数据支持。方法:分析全国妇幼卫生年报管理平台中的安徽省计划生育服务情况年报数据。结果:安徽省2015—2019年宫内育器(IUD)放置术从160344例降至116333例(平均增长速度-7.7%),输精管绝育术从3076例降至135例(平均增长速度-54.2%),输卵管绝育术从24987例降至5321例(平均增长速度-32.1%);IUD取出术从65720例升至136472例(平均增长速度20.0%);人工流产手术总体呈现上升趋势,其中,无痛人工流产术从38424例增至151847例(平均增长速度41.0%)。皖北地区各项计划生育技术服务变化幅度均大于皖南和皖中地区。结论:面对国家“全面二孩”政策实施后,长效避孕措施使用率呈现大幅下降的趋势,以及随之带来的人工流产术上升的实情,应适时调整计划生育技术服务内容,加强对非意愿妊娠的预防工作。
Objective:To understand the situation of the family planning technical services in Anhui province from 2015 to 2019,and to provide evidence for the transformation of family planning technical services in the new period.Methods:The data of the family planning technical services in Anhui province was abstracted and analyzed from the management platform for national annual data of maternal and child health.Results:From 2015 to 2019 in Anhui Province,the number of intrauterine device(IUD)inserted decreased from 160,344 cases to 116,333 cases,with the average growth rate of-7.7%.The number of vasectomy cases decreased from 3076 cases to 135 cases,with the average growth rate of-54.2%.The number of tubal sterilization cases decreased from 24,987 cases to 5321 cases,with the average growth rate of-32.1%.The number of IUD removal increased from 65,720 cases to 136,472,with the average growth rate of 20.0%.The number of painless abortions increased from 38,424 cases to 151,847 cases,with the average growth rate of 41.0%.The variation range of family planning technical services in northern Anhui was higher than that in southern Anhui and central Anhui.Conclusion:After the implementation of the universal two-child policy,the utilization rate of long-acting contraceptive measures shows a significant decline trend,and the consequent of induced abortion number increases significantly.Therefore,the content of family planning technical services should be timely adjusted for preventing unwanted pregnancy.
作者
钱传芝
黄朝辉
吴曙东
QIAN Chuanzhi;HUANG Chaohui;Wu Shudong(Anhui Provincial Woman and Child Health Care Center, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230061)
出处
《中国计划生育学杂志》
2020年第8期1167-1169,1173,共4页
Chinese Journal of Family Planning
关键词
二孩政策
计划生育技术服务
人工流产术
并发症
安徽省
Two-child policy
Family planning technical services
Induced abortion
Complication
Anhui province
