摘要
本研究旨在调查高校大学生对火灾急救知识的认知,以了解大学生对火灾突发灾难的自救知识、急救技能的掌握程度。本研究通过随机整群抽样方法,抽取新疆4所高校本科二年级学生共798人,通过问卷形式进行调查。本研究对于火灾灾难急救知识作14个项目调查,发现医学类大学生答题正确率>60%的项目有8项,而非医学类大学生有3项。本研究反映对于火灾突发灾难急救知识,医学类大学生以及非医学类大学生对火灾突发灾难急救知识的掌握情况均不容乐观,特别是非医学类大学生,活在突发灾难急救知识相当匮乏。
This study was conducted to investigate the knowledge of fire emergency rescue among college students in order to find out their knowledge and skills of fire emergency rescue.A total of 798 sophomore students from 4 universities in Xinjiang were selected by random cluster sampling.This study investigated 14 items of Fire Disaster First Aid Knowledge,and found that 8 items had the correct rate of more than 60%,while 3 items had the correct rate of more than 60%.This study shows that the knowledge of fire emergency rescue of medical and non-medical college students is not optimistic,especially for non-medical college students,in a time of crisis,knowledge of first aid is scarce.
作者
贺苗
咸亚静
陈凤辉
HE Miao;XIAN Yajing;CHEN Fenghui(Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,830011 China)
出处
《科技创新导报》
2020年第19期149-153,共5页
Science and Technology Innovation Herald
基金
新疆维吾尔自治区高等学校科研计划项目(项目编号:XJEDU2014SO30)基金资助:护理学自治区重点专业创新创业示范专业专项基金。
关键词
大学生
火灾
急救
安全
College students
Fire
First aid
Safety
作者简介
贺苗(1987-),女,汉族,陕西榆林人,硕士在读,研究方向为护理教育、社区护理;通信作者:陈凤辉(1980-),女,回族,新疆乌鲁木齐人,硕士,副教授,研究方向为灾害救援医学教育。E-mail:1152065261@qq.com。
